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1、中級商務(wù)英語2011商務(wù)英語商貿(mào)常用詞匯系列一 debt-to-equityswap債轉(zhuǎn)股 thelinkagesystembetweentheUSdollarandtheHKdollar 港元的聯(lián)系匯率制 badaccount/deadaccount/uncollectibleaccount/baddebt/badloan 壞帳、呆帳、死帳 anti-dumpingmeasuresagainst…… 反傾銷措施 deflation 通貨緊縮 inflation 通貨膨脹 quota-fre
2、eproducts 非配額產(chǎn)品 investmentinnon-productiveprojects 非生產(chǎn)性投資 riskmanagement/assessment 風(fēng)險管理/評估 venturecapital 風(fēng)險基金 loanlossprovision/provisionsofrisk 風(fēng)險準(zhǔn)備金 revitalizelargeandmedium-sizedstateownedenterprises 搞活國有大中型企業(yè) scaleeconomy/economiesofscale 規(guī)模
3、經(jīng)濟 state-ownedcooperatives 國合企業(yè)（即國有合作社） balanceofinternationalpayments/balanceofpayment 國際收支 disequilibriumofbalanceofpayment 國際收支不平衡 publicsubsidies 國家補貼 stateforeignexchangereserves 國家現(xiàn)匯結(jié)存 guiderationalconsumption 合理引導(dǎo)消費 seasonalpriceadjustments
4、 季節(jié)性調(diào)價 established/accomplishedfacts 既成事實 scientificandtechnologicalenterprisesthatintegratescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentwithindustrialandtradedevelopment 技工貿(mào)結(jié)合的科技型企業(yè) labor-intensiveenterprises 勞動密集性企業(yè) unwarrantedpoolingoffunds,arbitraryrequisi
5、tionofdonationsandexactionoffeesfromenterprises/unauthorizedpoolingoffunds,compulsorydonationsandrandomleviesonenterprises 亂集資、亂攤派、亂收費 millenniumbug 千年問題、千年蟲 technologicalupdatingofenterprises 企業(yè)技術(shù)改造 subsidiestocoverenterpriselosses 企業(yè)虧損補貼 grantthenati
6、onaltreatmentto 實行國民待遇 pursuingpracticalresults,adoptingvariouswaysandseekingcommondevelopment/theprincipleofequality,mutualbenefit,efficiency,diversityandmutualdevelopment 平等互利、講求實效、形式多樣、共同發(fā)展的方針 “bottleneck”restrictions 瓶頸制約商務(wù)英語考試資料考試新聞備考資料2011商務(wù)英語商貿(mào)常用詞匯
7、系列二 GATT(GeneralAgreementonTariffsandTrade) 關(guān)貿(mào)總協(xié)定 WTO(WorldTradeOrganization) 世界貿(mào)易組織 UruguayRound 烏拉圭回合 MFN(Most-favored-nation)(Treatment) 最惠國貿(mào)易地位(待遇) DisputeSettlementBody 爭端解決機構(gòu) DSU(UnderstandingonRulesandProceduresGoverningtheSettlementofDispute
8、s) 《關(guān)于爭端解決規(guī)則與程 SPS(SanitaryandPhytosanitaryStandard) 動植物衛(wèi)生檢疫措施 AMS(AggregateMeasurementofSupport) ?。ㄞr(nóng)產(chǎn)品）綜合支持量 SSG(SpecialSafeguard) (《農(nóng)產(chǎn)品協(xié)議》)特殊保障 ATC(AgreementonTextilesandC
