資源描述：
《關(guān)系副詞在定語從句中的運(yùn)用》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫。
1、關(guān)系副詞when,where,why在定語從句中的運(yùn)用林娜ThisisthehousewhereIlivedtwoyearsago.ItisMarch,12thwhenpeoplewillplanttreestogether!Thatisthereasonwhyshedoesn’tattendthemeetingasusual.定語從句中關(guān)系副詞的用法1.定語從句中關(guān)系副詞有：when,where,why2.關(guān)系副詞在定語從句中所作的成份：關(guān)系副詞在定語從句中都作狀語。when作時(shí)間狀語；where作地點(diǎn)狀語；why作原因狀
2、語。（一）when引導(dǎo)的定語從句ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.IstillrememberthemorningwhenIfirsttraveledbytrain.Wearelivinginanagewhenmanythingsaredoneoncomputer.when引導(dǎo)的定語從句其先行詞往往是表示時(shí)間的名詞time,day,morning,night,week,year,moment,period,age,occasion
3、等.when---知識(shí)拓展：Istillrememberthetimewhen(duringwhich)Ilivedinthecountryside.Icanneverforgetthedayswhen(inwhich)welived1.關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)的定語從句也可以轉(zhuǎn)換為“介詞+which”引導(dǎo)的定語從句。I’llneverforgetthetime______Ispentoncampus.I’llneverforgetthetime______wasspentwithyou.2.若定語從句的先行詞是時(shí)間，但定語從句
4、缺主語或賓語，則用which或that引導(dǎo)定語從句。直擊高考1.Wewentthroughaperiod___communicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.A.which??B.whose????C.inwhich?D.withwhich2.Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregone_____local5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenight.A.if????????????????????B.whenC
5、.which?????????D.since(二)where引導(dǎo)的定語從句Canyoutellmethecompanywhereheworks?Keepthebooksinaplacewhereyoucanfindthemeasily.I’vecometothepointwhereIcan’tstandhimwhere指地點(diǎn)，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。它的先行詞通常為place,spot,street,house,room,city,town,country，point,situation,stage,condition,posi
6、tion和case等where----知識(shí)拓展Thehotelwherewestayedwasn’tclean.Thehotelatwhichwestayedwasn’tclean.1.關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)的定語從句可以轉(zhuǎn)換為“介詞+which”引導(dǎo)的定語從句。Thelibrary______youvisitedyesterdaywasbuiltin1990.2.若定語從句的先行詞是地點(diǎn)，但定語從句缺主語或賓語，用which或that引導(dǎo)定語從句，而不用where來引導(dǎo)。直擊高考1.It’shelpfultoputchil
7、dreninasituation_______theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that???????????B.when???????????C.which?????????D.where2.Lifeislikealongrace_____wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.A.why??????????B.what???????????C.that????????????D.where3.IhavereachedapointIamsupposed
8、tomakedecisionsofmyown.A.which????????B.where?????????C.how??????????????????D.why4.TheywillflytoWashington,___theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.A.
