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《Progress in electrical energy storage system A critical review》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、Availableonlineatwww.sciencedirect.comProgressinNaturalScience19(2009)291–312www.elsevier.com/locate/pnscReviewProgressinelectricalenergystoragesystem:Acriticalreviewa,baabaHaishengChen,ThangNgocCong,WeiYang,ChunqingTan,YongliangLi,a,*YulongDingaInstituteofParticleScienceandEngineer
2、ing,UniversityofLeeds,Leeds,LS29JT,UKbInstituteofEngineeringThermophysics,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Beijing100190,ChinaReceived15April2008;receivedinrevisedform2July2008;accepted2July2008AbstractElectricalenergystoragetechnologiesforstationaryapplicationsarereviewed.Particularattenti
3、onispaidtopumpedhydroelectricstorage,compressedairenergystorage,battery,?owbattery,fuelcell,solarfuel,superconductingmagneticenergystorage,?ywheel,capacitor/supercapacitor,andthermalenergystorage.Comparisonismadeamongthesetechnologiesintermsoftechnicalcharacteris-tics,applicationsan
4、ddeploymentstatus.ó2008NationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChinaandChineseAcademyofSciences.PublishedbyElsevierLimitedandScienceinChinaPress.Allrightsreserved.Keywords:Progress;Electricalenergystorage1.IntroductionUtilitycompanieseventuallyrecognisedtheimportanceofthe?exibilitythatene
5、rgystorageprovidesinnetworksElectricalEnergyStorage(EES)referstoaprocessofandthe?rstcentralstationforenergystorage,aPumpedconvertingelectricalenergyfromapowernetworkintoaHydroelectricStorage(PHS),wasputtousein1929formthatcanbestoredforconvertingbacktoelectrical[2,10,11].Thesubsequen
6、tdevelopmentoftheelectricityenergywhenneeded[1–3].Suchaprocessenableselectric-supplyindustry,withthepursuitofeconomyofscale,atitytobeproducedattimesofeitherlowdemand,lowgen-largecentralgeneratingstations,withtheircomplementaryerationcostorfromintermittentenergysourcesandtobeandexten
7、sivetransmissionanddistributionnetworks,usedattimesofhighdemand,highgenerationcostorwhenessentiallyconsignedinterestinstoragesystemsupuntilnoothergenerationmeansisavailable[1–5].EEShasrelativelyrecentyears.Upto2005,morethan200PHSsys-numerousapplicationsincludingportabledevices,trans
8、-temswereinuseallov
