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1、Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?SectionA1.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)(1)用法①過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作Hewascookingatsixlastnight.昨天晚上六點(diǎn)，他正在做飯。②過去某段時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作IwasstayingherefromMarchtoMaylastyear.去年從3月到5月，我一直呆在這里。(2)與過去進(jìn)行時(shí)連用時(shí)間狀語，atninelastnight/atthattime=then/atthistimeyesterday/或有
2、whentheteachercamein/whilehewasreading的提示(3)構(gòu)成：waswere+現(xiàn)在分詞(4)四個(gè)基本句型肯定句Hewascookingatsixlastnight.否定句Hewasnotcookingatsixlastnight.一般疑問句Washecookingatsixlastnight?回答Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.特殊疑問句Whatwashedoingatsixlastnight?(5)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的固定句型Jimwasreadingwhenth
3、eteachercamein.當(dāng)老師進(jìn)來的時(shí)候，吉姆正在讀書。JimwasreadingwhileKatewaswatchingTV.在凱特正在看電視的同時(shí)，吉姆正在讀書。JimcameinwhileKatewaswatchingTV.在凱特正在看電視的時(shí)候，吉姆進(jìn)來了。(6)比較HewatchedTVlastnight.（過去時(shí)間lastnight,用一般過去時(shí)）HewaswatchingTVatninelastnight.(過去時(shí)間lastnight+點(diǎn)時(shí)間atnine,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí))2.atthet
4、imeof在......的時(shí)候（常用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí)）rainstormn暴風(fēng)雨raincoat雨衣raindrop雨滴3.alarmn鬧鐘analarmclock一個(gè)鬧鐘gooff發(fā)出響聲,?(鬧鐘)鬧響，離開Thealarmwentoffjustnow.剛才警鐘響了goover復(fù)習(xí)goaway離開goby(時(shí)間)過去goforawalk出去散步gofishing/shopping/skating/swimming去釣魚/去買東西/去溜冰/去游泳4.heavilyadv在很大程度上heavyadj.沉重的H
5、owheavyareyou?heavilyadv沉重地Thearmylostheavily.形容風(fēng)大的時(shí)候常用strong/hard,形容雨雪下得大的時(shí)候用heavily/hard【注】heavy改y為i+ly變?yōu)閍dv,類似的adj還有：hungry饑餓的hungrilyhappy快樂的happilyangry生氣的angrilylucky幸運(yùn)的luckily5.missv.(1)錯(cuò)過(后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)車ing）Bequick!Oryouwillmisstheearlybus.(2)想念；思念I(lǐng)mis
6、syou.(3)n.用于姓名或姓之前，是對未婚女子的稱呼，但首字母要大寫，“小姐；女生”6.pickup接電話pickup接電話Tom,Icalledyou,butyoudidn’tpickup撿起；拾起Ipickupawalletonmywayhome（開車）接某人Iwillpickyouupatthestation學(xué)到；獲得Hewaspickinguptheskillsquickly.7.strangeadj.奇怪的→strangelyadv奇怪地→strangern陌生人bestrangeto對……
7、感到陌生strange奇怪的It’sstrangethatshecametotheparty.陌生的Hestandsinastrangerstreet.8.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.外面沒有一絲光亮，讓人感覺這是在午夜。with+n+adv，在句中做伴隨狀語with+n+adj.Shecanseestarsinthedarkskywiththewindowopen9.feellikedoingsth=wouldlike/wanttodosth想要做某事If
8、eellike_______(catch)aclodtoday.10.reportv報(bào)道→reportern記者makeareport做報(bào)告weatherreport天氣預(yù)報(bào)giveareport作報(bào)告It’sreportedthat…據(jù)報(bào)道11.so(1)做語氣詞無實(shí)際意義，表示驚訝或領(lǐng)會(huì)，引出后面內(nèi)容So,youwerethefirstonetoentertheclassroom.(2)作副詞so+adj./adv“如此…
