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1、VTP‐考試實例解析
Question:
ThistaskrequiresyoutousetheCLIofSw-AC3toanswerfivemultiple-choicequestions.
Thisdoesnotrequireanyconfiguration.
Toanswerthemultiple-choicequestions,clickonthenumberedboxesintherightpanel.
Therearefivemultiple-choicequestionswiththista
2、sk.Besuretoanswerallfivequestions
beforeleavingthisitem.
Clickontheexhibitforlargerpicture
Important:TheVTPsimlethasapoolof10question.Testmayhaveonly5QuestionsforVTPSIM
someveryusefullcommandstoanswerthissimlet:showcdpneighbor,showcdpneighbordetail,showin
3、terfacetrunkorswitchport,showmac-address-table,
showspanning-tree,showvlan,showvtpstatus,showrun.
Thepoolof10questionsarediscussedherestartingwiththe4questionsintheabovepicture.
Question1:
WhatinterfacedidSw-AC3associatewithsourceMACaddress0010.5a0c.ffba?
4、
Answer:
Fa0/8(Asperthepictureabove)
Tofindouttheassociateinterfacenumberforagivenmacaddressontheswitchusetheshow
mac-address-tablecommandandsearchforthemacaddress0010.5a0c.ffbaanditsassociatedinterfacenumber.
Question2:
whatportsonSw-AC3areoperatinghastr
5、unks(choosetwo)?
Answer:
Fa0/9andFa0/12(Asperthepictureabove)
Tofindouttheportsoperatinghastrunksonaswitch
Usetheshowinterfacetrunkcommandthiswilldisplayallthetrunkportsconfiguredonswitch.
(or)Usetheshowinterfaceswitchportcommandandchecktheoutputofthecomm
6、andfor
operationalmode:typetrunkforeachandeveryinterface.
Question3:
WhatkindofrouterisVLAN-R1?
Answer:
2611(asperpictureabove)
ToknowdetailsofdirectlyconnectedNeighbor,usethefollowingcommandontheswitch
showcdpneighborscommand,thisoutputgivesthefollowingd
7、etailsaboutitsneighbors
DeviceID,LocalInterface,Holdtme,Capability,Platform,PortID
ToknowwhatkindofrouterisVLAN-R1weneedtoidentifyitsplatformdetailsfromabovecommandoutput.
Question4:
WhichswitchistherootbridgeforVLAN1?
Answer:
Sw-AC3(Asperthequestionabove
8、inpicture)
Step1:UsetheShowspanning-treevlan1commandthisoutputprovidethemacaddressoftherootbridge.
Step2:nowusetheshowmac-address-tablecommandthisoutputassociatesthemacaddresstoainterfacenumber.
Step3:usethecommands
