資源描述:
《Fire safety of EPS insulated facades in residentialmulti-storey buildings住宅EPS保溫立面的防火安全 多層建筑》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫(kù)。
1、MATECWebofConferences9,04002(2013)DOI:10.1051/matecconf/20130904002COwnedbytheauthors,publishedbyEDPSciences,2013FiresafetyofEPSinsulatedfacadesinresidentialmulti-storeybuildingsEskoMikkola1,TuulaHakkarainen2andAnnaMatala21KK-FireconsultLtd,Espoo,Finland2VTTTechnicalResearchCentreofFinland,Es
2、poo,FinlandAbstract.EffectofEPSETICSsystemon?resafetyhasbeenstudiedbyusing?resafetyengineeringmethodsforresidentialmulti-storeybuildingsuptoeight?oors.Theprobabilitiesof?respreadtoapartmentsabovetheroom-of-?re-originwereassessedbycalculatingheatexposuresandconsequencescausedbytheexternal?aming
3、bothfortheEPSETICSfacadeandforfacademadeofatleastA2-s1,d0materials.Concerningconsequencesforlifesafety,the?redeathprobabilityforEPSETICSsystemwasfoundtobewithintolerablelimitsofF-N-curvewhichillustratestheprobabilityofaneventandconsequencesintermsofnumberofdeaths.Specialconcernshouldbepaidto?r
4、esafetyduringinstallationphasewhenEPSisunprotectedwithoutreinforcedrendering.INTRODUCTIONEnergyef?ciencyandoverallneedsforsustainablebuildingsareincreasingtheuseofef?cientthermalinsulationsystems.Innationalregulationsandguidelineslimitationsorprotectionrequirementsmaybespeci?edfortheuseofcombu
5、stibleinsulationinfacades.Alternatively,theremaybeperformancebasedrequirementsforproductsorforthewholefacadesystemde?ning?reperformancelevelsfordifferentapplications.ThisstudyaimstodeterminetheeffectofEPSETICS(ExternalThermalInsulationCompositeSystems)insulationfor?resafetywhenusedinexternalwa
6、llandtoproducejusti?cationforrequiredprotectivemethods.Thestudycoversresidentialmulti-storeybuildingsuptoeight?oors.Inaddition,anassessmentconcerningtheconstructionorrenovationtimeisalsodone.ThestatisticaldatautilisedcoverFinlandandSweden.Theanalysisfocuseson?resstartinginsidebuildingsandusesd
7、ataonroomareasand?reloadsoftypicaldwellingsinmulti-storeybuildings.Externalignitionsdonotcausemoresevereexposuresonthefacadethan?ashoverroom?res.Alsothenumberofexternalignitionsissubstantiallylowercomparedtothoseignitedinsidebuildings.M