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1、with用法介詞prep.1.與...一起,偕同,和...Sheliveswithherson.她和兒子住在一起。2.帶著...;有...的Thegirlwithlonghairismyclassmate.長頭發(fā)的女孩是我同學(xué)。3.以(手段、材料),用(工具)MyAmericanfriendislearningtoeatwithchopsticks.我的一位美國朋友在學(xué)著用筷子吃飯。4.在...一邊,贊成Wearewithyouthere.在那一點(diǎn)上我們站在你這一邊。形式一with+n+adjHeoftensleepswiththewindowsopen.他常開著窗睡覺。Don’tspeak
2、withyourmouthfull.不要滿嘴巴食物說話。形式二with+n+advHestoodbeforehisteacherwithhisheaddown.他低著頭站在老師面前。Hewaslyingonthebedwithallhisclotheson.他和衣躺在床上。形式三with+n+nHediedwithhisdaughteryetaschoolgirl.他去世時(shí),女兒還是個(gè)小學(xué)生形式四with+n+介詞短語Shesaidgood-byewithtearsinhereyes.她含著眼淚說了聲再見。Hewasasleepwithhisheadonhisarms.他頭枕著胳膊睡著了。形
3、式五with+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞(短語)Hefellasleepwiththelampburning.他沒熄燈就睡著了。Iwon’tbeabletogoonholidaywithmymotherbeingill.因?yàn)閶寢層胁。覠o法去度假。形式六with+賓語+過去分詞(短語)Hesattherewithhiseyesclosed.他閉目坐在那兒。Alltheafternoonheworkedwiththedoorlocked.整個(gè)下午他都鎖著門在房里工作。形式七with+賓語+不定式(短語)Ican’tgooutwithalltheseclothestowash.要洗這些衣服,我無法出去了。W
4、ithsomanypeopletohelpus,wearesuretofinishitintime.有這么多人幫忙,我們一定能按時(shí)完成。區(qū)別-ed,-ing,todoWiththeboyleadingtheway,wefoundhehouseeasily.(小男孩已領(lǐng)過路)Withtheboytoleadtheway,wewillfindthehouseeasilytomorrow.(小男孩明天將領(lǐng)路)Helayonthebedwiththebedroomdoorshut.(寢室被關(guān)著)把下列句子中的劃線部分改寫成with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)1)Becauseourlessonswereover,wew
5、enttoplayfootball._____________________________.2)Thechildrencamerunningtowardsusandheldsomeflowersintheirhands._____________________________.3)Mymotherisill,soIwon'tbeabletogoonholiday._____________________________.4)Anexamwillbeheldtomorrow,soIcouldn'tgotothecinematonight.________________________
6、_____.1.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork_______,hegladlyacceptedit.A.finishedB.finishingC.havingfinishedD.wasfinished2.Nowthatwe’vediscussedourproblem,arepeoplehappywiththedecisions________?A.takingB.takeC.takenD.totake3.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace_______herfootwoundedsom
7、uch.A.forB.whenC.withD.while4.----Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.----Sorry.Withsomuchwork_______mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filledB.fillingC.tofillD.beingfilled5.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,