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1、AncientIndialawsTheAddressofSlaveryLegalNormsInAncientIndiaBuddhistlawTheorderbyKingorgovernmentinclude:BrahminlawSiddharthawasbornonEarthpredictfortheprinceBuiltthepalacesTrimhairtobeamonkThesixyearsofcultivationrealizethetruthunderBuddha'sdisciplesove
2、rthousanddiedundertheBorneotreetreeTheBodhiOriginofLawInAncientIndiaVeda(吠陀)lawclassics(法經(jīng))code(法典)Buddhistscriptures(佛教經(jīng)典)Dahir(國(guó)王詔令)SystemofCasteBrahmin:AryanVarnaSekhri:regenerationmanVarna(顏色)Feishe:DasaVarna:ThesudrasUnregenerationmanBrahmin:priest
3、(祭司),royalfamilySekhri:official,soldierCasteoccupationsFeishe:populpeopleThesudras:servant,slaveothersurname:slaveOwnershipCriminallawNo.1Kinglandownership,andthekingcanrewardedittoBrahminNo.2RecognizeandprotectthemovablepropertyofprivateNo.3Brahmanis"t
4、hemasterofallbeings"andisfreetotakeallthingsofSudras.No.4Afteritemsmissing,theownerhastherighttoclaimNo.1PunishmentcruelPenaltiesforreligious,particularlyOncattle.No.2Samecrimedifferentpunishments.(ThehighcasteLowercastes,thenmitigationofpunishment;Othe
5、rwisetheopposite)Marriagelaw1、MarriageisGod'smeaning,filledwithreligiousovertones.(eightmarriageform)2、Strictlymaintaincasteendogamy.exception:Shunmarriage:high-castemenmarryinglowcastewoman.Theinversemarriage:low-castemenmarryhigh-castewomanisprohibite
6、dbylaw.3、Statusofmenandwomen:maritalpowersfirst,wifeprohibiteddivorce,buthusbandnot.4、Highercastespolygamy,lowercastesahusbandawife.印度童婚L(zhǎng)itigationsystemWitnessesunderoathPerjury,regardlessofthislifeanddeathshouldbepunishedbyGodJudgingthetruethbyGod,cont
7、ain:Watertrials;Triedwithfire;Usepoisonstotrial;Holywater;HolyValley;Hotoil;Drawinglots,ect.AncientIndiafrom1thcenturyADhaveimplicatedmanycountriesinSoutheastAsia,SouthAsia,andthenformthebasisoftheManuofIndialawsystem.ModernIndialawiscommonlawcountries.
8、UnitedKingdomcolonialrullerleadtothecollapseoftraditionalIndialaw,soittransplantedtoUnitedKingdomcradleforthestyleandcontentofthecommonlaw.IndiaLawThankyou