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1、1.clothes,cloth,clothing?? clothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服，謂語動詞永遠是復數(shù)，cloth指布，為不可數(shù)名詞clothing服裝的總稱，指一件衣服用apieceof,anarticleof?2.amount,number? amount后接不可數(shù)名詞，number后接可數(shù)名詞?anumberofstudents?3.sound,voice,noise? sound自然界各種各樣的聲音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音Ihatetheloudnoiseoutside.?4.cause,reason? cause指造成某一事實或現(xiàn)象的直接原因，后接ofsth
2、./doingsth，reason用來解釋某種現(xiàn)象或結(jié)果的理由，后接forsth./doingsth.thereasonforbeinglate?5.exercise,exercises,practice? exercise運動，鍛煉（不可數(shù)），exercises練習（可數(shù)），practice（反復做的）練習Practicemakesperfect.?6.officer,official? officer部隊的軍官，official政府官員anarmyofficer?7.work,job? 二者均指工作。work不可數(shù)，job可數(shù)agoodjob?8.cook,cooker?
3、cook廚師，cooker廚具Heisagoodcook.?9.problem,question? problem常和困難連系，前面的動詞常為thinkabout,solve,raise，question常和疑問連系，多和ask,answer連用?10.anumberof,thenumberof? anumberof許多，謂語動詞用復數(shù)。thenumberof…的數(shù)目，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。Thenumberofstudentsisincreasing.?11.chick,chicken? 二者均可指小雞，chicken還可以當雞肉Thechickenisdelicious.?12.
4、trip,journey,travel,voyage? travel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey指稍長的旅途，voyage指海上航行athree-daytrip?13.infrontof,inthefrontof? infrontof范圍外的前面，inthefrontof范圍內(nèi)的前面Inthefrontoftheroomsitsaboy.?14.threeofus,thethreeofus? threeofus我們（不止三個）中的三個，thethreeofus我們?nèi)齻€（就三個人）Thethreeofus---Tom,JackandIwenttothecine
5、ma.?15.bybus,onthebus? bybus表手段，方式，不用冠詞，onthebus表范圍Theywenttherebybus.?16.foramoment,forthemoment? foramoment片刻，一會兒，forthemoment暫時，一時Thinkingforamoment,heagreed.?17.inaword,inwords? inaword總之，一句話，inwords口頭上Inaword,youareright.?18.inplaceof,intheplaceof? inplaceof代替，intheplaceof在…地方Anewbuildi
6、ngisbuiltintheplaceoftheoldone.?19.gotosea,bysea,bythesea? gotosea當海員，出航，bysea乘船，由海路，bythesea在海邊gobysea?20.thedoctorandteacher,thedoctorandtheteacher? thedoctorandteacher指一個人，既是醫(yī)生又是老師，thedoctorandtheteacher兩個人，一個醫(yī)生和一個老師thedoctorandteacheris?21.inoffice,intheoffice? inoffice在職的，intheoffice在辦公
7、室里Heisinoffice,notoutofoffice.?22.inchargeof,inthechargeof? inchargeof管理，負責照料，inthechargeof由……照料Heisinchargeofthematter.Thematterisinthechargeofher.?23.outofquestion,outofthequestion? outofquestion毫無疑問的，outofthequestion不可能的?24.asecond,thesecond? as
