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1、1、獨(dú)立寫作body段論點(diǎn)句的寫作方法?T.S(topicsentence)+development(論述)+(conclusion)specificexamplesanddetails范文：綜合寫作T.S必須能概括全段必須只包含論證的一個方面（或一個原因）不能過于籠統(tǒng)：first,Englishisveryimportant(*)==>Englishisveryimportantwhenwearelookingforajob.不能過于詳細(xì)：論點(diǎn)句簡單粗暴，沒有論證TPO17Thesisstatement:inUSA，therewillbefewerandfewerbirds.First
2、ly,humanpopulationandsettlementsleadstothedecreaseofbird，spopulation除了觀點(diǎn),某些事實,名人名言也可以作為T.S使用最無恥的是,某些both-agree的題目,改寫題目也可以【例】Aboveall,theworldtodayhasbecomeaglobalvillage,wherenotasinglenationisisolatedfromothers?Infact,diversifiedmeasuresarebeingtakenbythegovernmenttolimittheuseofcars.Firstly,emp
3、hasisshouldbeplacedonwhathasbeensuggestedinthefamoussaying^interestingisthebestteacher”.Ontheonehand,thankstotremendousaccomplishmentofscientistsinmanyfields,peopledliveshavebeenmademuchsimplerthaninthepast.簡單的判斷方法―能否從論點(diǎn)句中推文章的核心觀點(diǎn)?包括分論點(diǎn)和立場==》要將一個分論點(diǎn)同題目I立場相聯(lián)系論點(diǎn)句寫作利器:1》動名詞做主語2》結(jié)果狀語的表達(dá)A.Topicsentenc
4、e（結(jié)論）的寫法（形式角度）分論點(diǎn)關(guān)鍵詞+Causemakelet+句+Leadto，resultin，contributeto,exertnegative/positiveeffecton+詞組（Becauseof，resultfrom,dueto）+主觀點(diǎn)的同義改寫thus/so/sothat分論點(diǎn)關(guān)鍵句+,which??…,making，+主觀點(diǎn)的同義改寫youngpeopletodayaremorelikelytohelpothersthanyoungpeoplewereinthepast.立場：disagree.年輕人不再樂于助人(S.S)A社會競爭壓力大==》年輕人不樂于助人
5、B社會風(fēng)氣不好==》年輕人不樂于助人C獨(dú)生子女==》自私==》不樂于助人ThefiercesocialcompetitionmakesyoungpeopletodaybelesslikelytohelpothersThefiercesocialcompetitionexertsnegativeeffectonyoungpeopledmutualhelpThefiercesocialcompetitionexertsnegativeeffectonyoungpeopledofferinghelptoothers.Thebadsocialatmosphereresultsinyoungpeo
6、pledbeinglesslikelytohelpothers?Therearelessandlesschildreninthemodernfamily,makingyoungpeoplebecomeselfish，whichexertnegativeeffectonyoungpeopledofferinghelptoothers.Therearelessandlesschildreninthemodernfamily,makingyoungpeoplebecomesoselfishthattheyareunlikelytoofferhelptoothers.B.Topicsentenc
7、e（結(jié)論）的寫法（內(nèi)容角度）A冰淇淋法：Independenceandaltruism（獨(dú)立與利他）Safetyandtechnology（安全與科技）Cooperationandcompetition（合作與競爭）Communicationandtrust（交流與信任）Cultureandvalues（文化與價值）Convenienceandtime（方便與時間）Knowledgeandemotion（知識與情感）Rightsan
