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1、1、獨(dú)立寫作body段論點(diǎn)句的寫作方法?T.S(topicsentence)+development(論述)+(conclusion)specificexamplesanddetails范文:綜合寫作T.S必須能概括全段必須只包含論證的一個方面(或一個原因)不能過于籠統(tǒng):first,Englishisveryimportant(*)==>Englishisveryimportantwhenwearelookingforajob.不能過于詳細(xì):論點(diǎn)句簡單粗暴,沒有論證TPO17Thesisstatement:inUSA,therewillbefewerandfewerbirds.First
2、ly,humanpopulationandsettlementsleadstothedecreaseofbird,spopulation除了觀點(diǎn),某些事實,名人名言也可以作為T.S使用最無恥的是,某些both-agree的題目,改寫題目也可以【例】Aboveall,theworldtodayhasbecomeaglobalvillage,wherenotasinglenationisisolatedfromothers?Infact,diversifiedmeasuresarebeingtakenbythegovernmenttolimittheuseofcars.Firstly,emp
3、hasisshouldbeplacedonwhathasbeensuggestedinthefamoussaying^interestingisthebestteacher”.Ontheonehand,thankstotremendousaccomplishmentofscientistsinmanyfields,peopledliveshavebeenmademuchsimplerthaninthepast.簡單的判斷方法―能否從論點(diǎn)句中推文章的核心觀點(diǎn)?包括分論點(diǎn)和立場==》要將一個分論點(diǎn)同題目I立場相聯(lián)系論點(diǎn)句寫作利器:1》動名詞做主語2》結(jié)果狀語的表達(dá)A.Topicsentenc
4、e(結(jié)論)的寫法(形式角度)分論點(diǎn)關(guān)鍵詞+Causemakelet+句+Leadto,resultin,contributeto,exertnegative/positiveeffecton+詞組(Becauseof,resultfrom,dueto)+主觀點(diǎn)的同義改寫thus/so/sothat分論點(diǎn)關(guān)鍵句+,which??…,making,+主觀點(diǎn)的同義改寫youngpeopletodayaremorelikelytohelpothersthanyoungpeoplewereinthepast.立場:disagree.年輕人不再樂于助人(S.S)A社會競爭壓力大==》年輕人不樂于助人
5、B社會風(fēng)氣不好==》年輕人不樂于助人C獨(dú)生子女==》自私==》不樂于助人ThefiercesocialcompetitionmakesyoungpeopletodaybelesslikelytohelpothersThefiercesocialcompetitionexertsnegativeeffectonyoungpeopledmutualhelpThefiercesocialcompetitionexertsnegativeeffectonyoungpeopledofferinghelptoothers.Thebadsocialatmosphereresultsinyoungpeo
6、pledbeinglesslikelytohelpothers?Therearelessandlesschildreninthemodernfamily,makingyoungpeoplebecomeselfish,whichexertnegativeeffectonyoungpeopledofferinghelptoothers.Therearelessandlesschildreninthemodernfamily,makingyoungpeoplebecomesoselfishthattheyareunlikelytoofferhelptoothers.B.Topicsentenc
7、e(結(jié)論)的寫法(內(nèi)容角度)A冰淇淋法:Independenceandaltruism(獨(dú)立與利他)Safetyandtechnology(安全與科技)Cooperationandcompetition(合作與競爭)Communicationandtrust(交流與信任)Cultureandvalues(文化與價值)Convenienceandtime(方便與時間)Knowledgeandemotion(知識與情感)Rightsan