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1、最新北師大版高一英語(yǔ)必修一單元測(cè)試題全套帶答案Unit1Lifestyles單元綜合測(cè)評(píng)(一)I?閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)AAccordingtotheOxfordEnglishDictionary,theterm"couchpotato"firstappearedinprintinaDecember1979editionoftheLosAngelesTimes.Sincethen,ithasbecomeafamiliartermforapersonwhospendsalotoftimesitting,and
2、littletimeexercising.Althoughtheredoesnotseemtobeanyparticularreasonwhytheterm“couchpotatovisusedratherthan“couchtomatoapersonmaybecomea"couchpotato^becauselivingthiswayissaidtomakeyouroundlikeapotato.Thetermisalsosaidtohavesomethingtodowiththeconnectionofpotatoeswith
3、high?calorie(卡路里)foodlikepotatochips.Peoplenowwouldsay“couchpotato”whenevertheytalkaboutoverweightandobesity(月巴胖).Indeed,"couchpotatoesvarebelievedtoriskheartdisease,whichcanbeavoidedbyregularexercise.Itistruethattechnologyandmodernlifeingeneralmakesussick,fat,lazyand
4、physically/mentallysoft.Themoretimepeoplespendusingtechnology,particularlytelevisionsandcomputers,thelesstimetheywillspendbeingphysicallyactive.“Couchpotato”kidsareaparticularconcern.Mediareportsrepeatedlyclaimthatchildrentodayarefatterthantheireldergenerations^butles
5、sathleticallyskilled,lessinterestedinphysicalactivityandmoreaddicted(上癮的)toJunkfood"andtechnologysuchastelevisionandcomputers.Themessageisclear:today'schildrenarefatbecausetheyarelazyandeattoomuch.Moreover.becausetechnologyisbecomingmoresophisticated(復(fù)雜的力childrenarele
6、ssabletoresist(扌氐抗,忍得住)technology'sattraction,andaremorelikelytospendmoretimeusingtechnology,lesstimedoingphysicalactivityand,therefore,morelikelytobefat.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了“couchpotato,?的由來(lái)、危害及預(yù)防。1.Thefirstparagraphismainlytalkingabout?A-why“couchpotato”isusedasatermforape
7、rsonB?when“couchpotato”isusedasatermforapersonC.how“couchpotato”isdifferentfromucouchtomato^D.whatkindofpersonlookslikeapotato【解析】主旨大意題。第一段主要是談?wù)揷ouchpotato的由來(lái),即它用來(lái)指某一類人的原因?!敬鸢浮緼1.Thedevelopmentoftechnologyalsomakesussickbecausebyusingtechnology.A.wearemorelikelytorisk
8、heartdiseaseinmodernlifeB?wespendlesstimedoingexerciseC.weneedn'tdomanythingsbyourselvesanymoreD.wespendallourtimewatchingTV