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1、基礎(chǔ)義務(wù)教育資料Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.一nKnowledgeSummary1.belongtosb.屬于某人不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)2.picnic[CJatthepicnic在野餐中g(shù)oforapicnic去野餐haveapicnic野餐3.Whafswrong(withsb.)?詢問(wèn)“怎么了?"類似句型還有：what，sthematter(withsb.)?=what，sthetrouble(withsb.)?4?辨析attend,joinin,takepartinattend參加
2、，出席meeting,wedding,report,concert,speech,etcjoin加入，成為……一員Party,army,community,YoungPioneers,etctakepartin參加activity群眾性活動(dòng)，并在其中發(fā)揮重要的作用?？偨Y(jié):5.pickup撿起,拾起比較：Pleasepickupthebooksonthefloor.——一Thebooksareonthefloor,pleasepickthemup.6.callsb.給某人打電話callthepolice報(bào)警①phon
3、e/telephone/ringsb?②givesb.acall③makeatelephonecalltosb?④ring/callsb.upcallsb.at+號(hào)碼7.Theremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood...Theremustbe+主語(yǔ)+doingsth.—定有正在做某事8.goaway走開(kāi)，離開(kāi)9.have(toomuch)fundoingsth.10.WhenverItrytoreadthisbook,Ifeelsleepy?①ti*yt
4、odo嘗試做某事②trydoing盡力做某事③tryone'sbesttodosth.盡某人的最大努力去做某事Hetriedhisbesttorun.他盡他的最大努力去跑。辨析：sleep,asleep,sleepysleep動(dòng)詞睡覺(jué)sleepwell睡得好名詞睡眠，睡覺(jué)gotosleep睡著,入睡asleep形容詞睡著的，只能做表語(yǔ)fallasleep進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)，睡著sleepy形容詞閑倦的，瞌睡的，作定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)asleepygirl一個(gè)打瞌睡的女孩/feelsleepy感到怵1倦11.runafter追趕12.c
5、atchabus趕公車13.Therebesb./sth.doing:有…正在eg.Thereisacateatingfish.5.escapefrom…從哪里逃跑出來(lái)Heescapedfromtheburningbuilding.他從燃燒的建筑中逃出來(lái)。6.geton上車getoff下車7.useup用光。用完Theyhaveusedupallthemoney.他們已經(jīng)用完了所有的錢。8.attempttodo試圖做某事TheboysattemptedtoleaveforBeijing.男孩子們?cè)噲D想去北京。1&
6、wake動(dòng)詞，喚醒wakeup意為醒來(lái)Pleasewakemeupat8o'clock.請(qǐng)?jiān)?點(diǎn)鐘叫醒我°19.?lookfor尋找，強(qiáng)調(diào)找的過(guò)程Iamlookingforapen.我正在找一支筆。（指找的過(guò)程）①find找，強(qiáng)調(diào)找的結(jié)果Ifoundmypenjustnow.我剛剛找到了我的筆。（指找的結(jié)果）20.hear聽(tīng)，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的結(jié)果listen聽(tīng)，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的過(guò)程Didyouhear?你聽(tīng)到了嗎？（指聽(tīng)的結(jié)果，聽(tīng)到或沒(méi)聽(tīng)到）Ioftenlistentothemusic.我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。（指聽(tīng)的過(guò)程）21.recei
7、ve動(dòng)詞，接待，收到receivealetterfromsb.=getaletterfromsb.=hearfromsb.收到某人的來(lái)信22.TheleadersarrivedinEnglandmuchlater,hepointsout.辨析arrivereachxgetto23.Otherpeoplebelievethestoneshaveamedicalpurpose??medicaladj.醫(yī)學(xué)的，醫(yī)療的medicalpurpose醫(yī)學(xué)目的②medicinen.藥takemedicine?purposethe
8、purposeof的目的24.Theythinkthestonescanpreventillnessandkeeppeoplehealthy?preventfromdoingsth阻止做某事=stop/keepfromdoingsth25?aperiodoftime―段吋間；吋期26.inacertainway以某種方式27.belatefor遲到nGram
