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1、空格空格四川師范大學(xué)文理學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)論文空格空格TheAnalysisofAmericanSocialPhenomenaduringtheLate19thCenturyinTheCopandtheAnthem從《警察與贊美詩》淺談19世紀(jì)后期美國社會(huì)現(xiàn)象空格空格學(xué)生姓名院系名稱外國語學(xué)院專業(yè)名稱英語師范方向班級(jí)2010級(jí)2班學(xué)號(hào)指導(dǎo)教師(講師)答辯時(shí)間2014年3月27日從《警察與贊美詩》淺談19世紀(jì)后期美國社會(huì)現(xiàn)象學(xué)生:指導(dǎo)老師:(講師)空格摘要:《警察與贊美詩》是20世紀(jì)著名短篇小說家,批判現(xiàn)實(shí)主義作家歐?亨利的作品,也是
2、他的代表作品之一,幽默風(fēng)趣,辛辣諷刺是這篇小說的寫作特色,小說描寫了一個(gè)窮困潦倒,無家可歸的流浪漢,為進(jìn)監(jiān)獄得以安身故意犯罪,兒次惹事都未果,后來想重新做人,不料卻被警察逮捕入獄。作者通過主人公蘇比的幾次犯罪行為揭露了美國資本主義法律的虛偽和人性的丑陋。蘇比是現(xiàn)實(shí)社會(huì)的一個(gè)縮影。本文在批判現(xiàn)實(shí)的同時(shí),也深深地對(duì)底層人民的同情。主要寫19世紀(jì)后期美國社會(huì)現(xiàn)象以及原因,讀者可以看對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)社會(huì)的黑暗和丑陋的揭露,對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)社會(huì)是非顛倒的深刻描述,以及對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)社會(huì)的極端諷刺和批判。空格關(guān)鍵詞:虛偽;丑陋;諷刺;是非顛倒空格TheAnalysi
3、sofAmericanSocialPhenomenonduringtheLate19thCenturyinTheCopandtheAnthem空格Abstract:TheCopandtheAnthemistheworksofO-Henrywhoisashortstorywriterandcriticalrealismwriterinthe20thcenturyinAmericaanditisalsooneofhismasterpieces-HumorandsarcasmaretheartisticfeaturesofTheCo
4、pandtheAnthem.Bydescribingapoorunemployed,homelesstrampwaseagertoentertheprisonforlivingbyproducingseveralintentionalcrimes.Unfortunately,hefailed.Whenlaterhewantedtoturnoveranewleaf,butwasarrestedbythepolice.TheauthorusedSoapy5sseveralcrimestoexposethehypocrisyofAm
5、ericancapitalismanduglinessofhumannature.Soapywasamirroroftherealsociety.Basedonthecriticismofreality,atthesametime,theauthorshoweddeepsympathyforpeople.Thepapermainlyanalyzesthephenomenaandreasonsduringthelate19thcentury.Throughthevividdescriptionofthecharacters,we
6、canseeO.HenryexpresstherevelationofthesocialdarkanduglyinTheCopandtheAnthem.Anditexpressesaprofounddescriptionofthesocialperversion,ironyandcriticism,aswellastherealsociety.Keywords:hypocrisy;ugliness;sarcasm;perversionContentsIntroduction1PartITheauthorofthenovelan
7、dthepurposeandliteraturereviewofthispaper21.1O?Henry'slifeandhis"TheCopandtheAntheni"21.2Criticalrealismandthepurposeofthispaper21.3LiteratureReviewofthispaper3PartIITheAmericansocialcorruptionphenomenaandreasonsduringthelate19thcentury52.1Thesocialcorruptionphenome
8、na52.1.1Thecorruptionoflegislation52.1.2Thecorruptionofadministration52.1.3Thecorruptionofjudiciary62.2ThereasonsoftheAmericansocialcorrup