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1、2019-2020年高考英語大二輪總復習語篇閱讀高分練（十）Ⅰ.閱讀理解(xx·河南商丘市高三一模)xxsawthattheEbolavirusreappearedinGuineaandsoonspreadintoneighbouringLiberiaandSierraLeone，killingover7,800peoplebythenewyearofxx.Itleadstoviralhemorrhagicfever，whichischaracterizedbyhighfeverandinternalbleedingetc.Ebolaisnamedafterth
2、eEbolaRiver，whereitwasfirstdiscoveredin1976.TherearefivedifferenttypesoftheEbolavirus，eachnamedafterwheretheyfirsthappened：Sudan，IvoryCoast，Reston，Bundibugyo，andZaire.Thedeadliestofthefive，Zaire，wasresponsibleforthexxoutbreak，andisbelievedtobeattackingGuinea.Ebolaisnaturallyfoundinfr
3、uitbats，whichpassonthevirustootheranimalsbybitingorsuckingontheirblood.HumanswhoaresufferingfromtheEbolainfectionmighthavetouchedthebodilyfluidsoftheinfectedanimals.Onceinfected，ahumanbeesacarrierofthedeadlyvirus.Unfortunately，therearenodiseasespecifictreatmentsforEbola.Healthcarewor
4、kersonlysupplytheinfectedpeoplewithphysiologicalsaline(生理鹽水)tokeepthemingoodcondition.Ebolacankill90%ofthoseinfected，especiallyinunderdevelopedsocietieslikethoseinAfrica.Sincetherehavebeenmanycasesofnursescatchingthediseasefrompatients，theyareforcedtowearstrictprotectiveclothes，andin
5、somecases，notevenallowedtogetclosetotheinfected.ThefactthatthereisnocurefortheEbolavirusiswhatmakestheoutbreakachallengingonetocontrol.What’sworse，sinceweliveinaninterconnectedworld，wherethesituationinonecountrycanaffectusall，theinfluencesofEbolaarehuge：damagingtraderelations，affecti
6、ngforeignvisitors，andweakeningentirecountries.ItisfearedthatthediseasemayspreadthroughoutwestAfricancountries.Foreverycountry，astronghealthsystemcandecreasetheriskofhealthattackandlessentheimpactofEbola.1．Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraphinthewholepassage?A．Toarousethereader’sconc
7、ern.B．Tosummarizethewholepassage.C．TogiveadetaileddescriptionofEbola.D．Tointroducethethemeofthewholepassage.2．WhatcanweinferabouttheEbolavirus?A．Ithascausedapanicinmanycountries.B．Itisthemostdangerousvirusintheworld.C．AstronghealthsystemisimportanttofightagainstEbola.D．Anyonewhowasin
8、fectedEbolaw
