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1、2006年5月中國比較醫(yī)學(xué)雜志May,2006第16卷第5期CHINESEJOURNALOFCOMPARATIVEMEDICINEVol.16No.5研究報(bào)告BALBc系裸小鼠臟器重量、臟器系數(shù)的測定112111練有文,王暉,倪少凱,張志,陳榮花,鐘秀霞,黎石富(1.廣東醫(yī)學(xué)院實(shí)驗(yàn)動(dòng)物中心,湛江524023;2.廣東醫(yī)學(xué)院預(yù)防醫(yī)學(xué)教研室,湛江524023)【摘要】目的測定SPF級BALBc裸小鼠臟器重量、臟器系數(shù)的生物學(xué)特性指標(biāo)。方法選用成年SPF級BALBc裸小鼠38只,雌雄各半,分別測定體重和12個(gè)
2、臟器重量,計(jì)算臟器系數(shù)。結(jié)果雌雄裸小鼠腎、腦重量差異有顯著性(P<0.01),體重、心、肝、腎上腺重量差異有顯著性(P<0.05),腦系數(shù)、腎上腺系數(shù)差異有顯著性(P<0.01)。腎系數(shù)差異顯著(P<0.05)。雄性裸小鼠體重與心、肝、腎、腦、腎上腺、睪丸有線性關(guān)系。雌性裸小鼠體重與肝、腎、胃有線性關(guān)系。結(jié)論BALBc雌雄裸小鼠的體重、心重量、肝重量、腎重量、腦重量、腎上腺重量、腎系數(shù)、腦系數(shù)、腎上腺系數(shù)具有差異,其體重與某些臟器存在一定的線性關(guān)系?!娟P(guān)鍵詞】無特定病原體;小鼠,近交BALBc;臟器重量
3、;臟器系數(shù)【中圖分類號】Q95_331【文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼】A【文章編號】1671-7856(2006)05-0285-03MeasurementofOrganWeightandOrganCoefficientinBALBcNudeMice1121111LIANYou_wen,WANGHui,NIShao_kai,ZHANGZhi,CHENRong_hua,ZHONGXiu_xia,LIShi_fu(1.LaboratoryAnimalCenter,GuangdongMedicalCollege,Zhanjia
4、ng524023,China;2.DepartmentofPreventiveMedicine,GuangdongMedicalCollege)【Abstract】ObjectiveTomeasuretheindexesofbiologicalcharacteristicsoforganweightandorgancoefficientofSPFBALBcnudemice.Methods38SPFBALBcnudemice(19malesand19females)werechosen,andthebod
5、yweightand12organs'weightweredetermined,thentheorgancoefficientswerecounted.ResultsBetweenfemaleandmalenudemice,thekidneyweightandbrainweightshowedsignificantdifference(P<0.01)andthedifferenceofweight,heart,liver,adrenalglandweightwasobvious(P<0.05),thec
6、oefficientofbrain,adrenalglandhadremarkablysignificantdifference(P<0.01)andthecoefficientofkidneywasobvious(P<0.05).Linearanalysisshowedthattherewereobviouslinearrelationsbetweenbodymasswithheart,liver,kidney,brain,adrenalglandandtesticleinmalemice;there
7、werelinearrelationsbetweenbodyweightandliver,kidney,andstomachinfemalemice.ConclusionDifferencesexistedinweight,heartweight,liverweight,kidneyweight,brainweight,adrenalglandweight,coefficientsofkidney,brain,andadrenalglandbetweenfemaleandmalenudemice,and
8、therehadlinearrelationshipsbetweenbodyweightandorgans.【Keywords】Specificpathogenfree(SPF);Mice,InbredBALBc;Organweight;Organcoefficient無胸腺裸鼠(nudemice)目前已成為醫(yī)學(xué)生物學(xué)器重量、臟器系數(shù)和體重等指標(biāo)的測定結(jié)果,并對雌領(lǐng)域中不可缺少的實(shí)驗(yàn)動(dòng)物,尤其是在腫瘤學(xué)、免疫雄裸小鼠臟器重量、臟器系數(shù)進(jìn)行比