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1、名詞性從句專(zhuān)題I.名詞性從句的基本感念1.定義:在復(fù)合句中起名詞作用的從句叫名詞性從句(NounClauses)。名詞從句又可分別稱(chēng)________________________________。2.名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞a.連接詞that只具有連接作用,無(wú)__,不充當(dāng)__。b.連接詞if/whether,表示_____,不充當(dāng)_____。c.連接代詞who,which,what,whom,whose,whatever,whoever,whomever,whichever有意義,往往充當(dāng)________________________。d.連接副詞when,
2、where,why,how有意義,往往充當(dāng)______。3.名詞性從句的語(yǔ)序___________+__________名詞性從句專(zhuān)題II.名詞性從句考點(diǎn)歸納考點(diǎn)一:區(qū)別that/what與which/what考點(diǎn)二:區(qū)別whether/if考點(diǎn)三:連詞who/whoever,whatever/nomatterwhat,whoever/nomatterwho用法考點(diǎn)四:it作形式主語(yǔ)或形式賓語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)五:名詞性從句的語(yǔ)序考點(diǎn)六:名詞性從句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣的使用考點(diǎn)七:辨別從句中的插入語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)八:同位語(yǔ)從句與定語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別名詞性從句專(zhuān)題考點(diǎn)1:A連接詞that與what
3、的用法區(qū)別總結(jié):thata.只起連接作用,無(wú)意義,在從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,一般不可省略(單個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句除外)b.動(dòng)詞后有兩個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),第二個(gè)that引導(dǎo)詞不可省略。c.that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句一般不作介詞的賓語(yǔ)但exceptthat/inthat可以。what既起連接作用,又在從句中作主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ),表語(yǔ)。名詞性從句專(zhuān)題Fillintheblanks:1.Is__________hetoldustrue?2.Ineverhaveanydoubt________Iwillwin.Waitandsee.3.Asisknowntoall,_____heh
4、asbecomeasingeris________wehaveexpected.4.Theysaid______theywerestrangersthereand_____theyhadlosttheirway.5.Idifferfromhim______________I’mgoodatMathswhileheisgoodatArt.6.Hispaperisperfect________________therearesomespellingmistakes.名詞性從句專(zhuān)題7.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin______wasawast
5、elandtenyearsago.8.Accordingtotheresearch,____wasconsideredrareandhealthyfoodisnomorethansomethingordinary.9.Inhisdream,hearrivedat______seemedafairyland.10.Thenews___isspreadingaroundtheairportis____abigsnowstormisontheway.11._____theboyhasgonetocollegemakeshismotherdifferentfrom
6、____sheusedtobe.12.PartofthereasonCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel,DavidCopperfield,was_______itwasrathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.名詞性從句專(zhuān)題Keys:1.what2.that3.that;what4.(that);that5.inthat6.exceptthat7.what8.what9.what10.that/which;that11.That;what12.that名詞性從句專(zhuān)題考點(diǎn)1:B連接詞what與which的用法
7、區(qū)別總結(jié):what表示“無(wú)范圍的什么”;which表示“某范圍中的哪一個(gè),或哪一些”。1.Dr.BlackcomesfromeitherOxfordorCambridge.Ican’tremember_______.:2.Ireadaboutitinsomebookorother,doesitmatter______itwas?3.Theteacherwantstofindout______ofthemcanrepresenttheclass.1.which2.which3.which名詞性從句專(zhuān)題考點(diǎn)2.區(qū)別if與whether總結(jié):①.名詞性從句中表示
8、“是否”除賓語(yǔ)從句中可用if/whether外,其他名詞性從句只能