資源描述：
《M33_KNIG9404_ISM_C33.pdf》由會員上傳分享，免費在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、33ELECTROMAGNETICINDUCTIONConceptualQuestions33.1.Theinducedcurrentwillbecounterclockwise(ccw).Asthebarmovesupwardthroughtheconstant-magnetic-fieldregion,theareaoftheloopdecreases,sothefluxthroughtheloopdecreases.ByLenz’sLaw,anyinducedcurrentwilltendtoopposethisdecrease.Accwcurrentwillcrea
2、teastrongermagneticfieldinsidetheloop,tendingtoincreasetheflux.33.2.Youneedtopushagainstarepulsiveforce.Initsinitialposition,theloopencirclesessentiallynomagneticflux,whereasoncetheloopispositionedbetweenthepolesofthemagnet,magneticfluxwillpassthroughtheloop.Lenz’sLawtellsusthatthecurrentf
3、lowsinthedirectionrequiredtoopposeachangeinflux,sothecurrentwillflowinthedirectionrequiredtocreatearepulsiveforceonthecopperwire.Thecurrentinducedintheloopisthereforeinthedirectionshown(intothepageontheleftsideofthecopperloop).Themagneticpolesoftheinducedcurrentlooparealsoshowninthediagram
4、.Theresultingmagneticforceontheloopistotheright.Notethatifthemagneticpoleswerereversed,theinducedcurrentwouldreverseaswellsothattheresultingforcewouldstillbetotheright.33.3.Yes,thereisanetupwardforce.Lenz’sLawtellsusthatacurrentwillbeinducedinthelooptoopposethedchangeinmagneticflux.Thenetf
5、orcewillbeupwardbecausetheupperloopsegmenttraversesthefieldBwhereasthelowerloopsegmentdoesnot(thetwosidesegmentsproduceforcesofequalmagnitudebutinoppositedirections).Weknowtheforcemustbeupwardbecause,byLenz’sLaw,itmustopposetheforceduetogravitythatiscausingthechangeinflux.?Copyright2013Pea
6、rsonEducation,Inc.Allrightsreserved.Thismaterialisprotectedunderallcopyrightlawsastheycurrentlyexist.Noportionofthismaterialmaybereproduced,inanyformorbyanymeans,withoutpermissioninwritingfromthepublisher.33-133-2Chapter3333.4.(a)Clockwise.Theinducedmagneticfieldisintothepageandbytheright-
7、handruletheinducedcurrentisclockwise.(b)Nocurrent.Achangingmagneticfluxisnecessarytoinduceacurrent.(c)Counterclockwise.Theinducedmagneticfieldisoutofthepage.33.5.(a)Nocurrent.Nomagneticfluxischanging,sonomagneticfieldisinduced.(b)Clockwise.Anincreasingcounterc
