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1、Chapter8IntegumentarySystemTheintegumentarysystemincludestheskinanditsappendages,includinghair,nails,sebaceousglands,sweatglands,andspecializedreceptorsforstimuli.skin,cutiscut-源于拉丁語(yǔ)cuitsderm(ato)-源于希臘語(yǔ)cutaneousadj.皮(膚)的,表皮的subcutaneous?~abscess..膿腫~adipo
2、setissue..脂肪組織~connectivetissue?..結(jié)締組織~hemorrhage..出血intracutaneous?~testtranscutaneous?~absorptiondermatitis皮炎dermatosis皮膚病dermis真皮epidermis表皮~burns表皮層燒傷hairpilo-源于拉丁語(yǔ)pilustricho-源于希臘語(yǔ)trixpilocarpine毛果蕓香堿pilosebaceoustrichoidnailonycho-源于希臘語(yǔ)onyxonychomala
3、cia甲軟化onychomycosis甲真菌病,甲癬sebum,suetsebo-源于拉丁語(yǔ)sebumsebaceousadj.~glandseborrhea皮脂溢sweathidro-源于希臘語(yǔ)sudo-源于拉丁語(yǔ)sudorhidrorrhea大汗hyperhidrosissudomotor催汗的thornacantho-源于希臘語(yǔ)akanthaacanthoidacanthosis棘層肥厚fish,squamaichthyo-源于希臘語(yǔ)ichthyssquamo-源于拉丁語(yǔ)ichthyosis魚(yú)鱗病sq
4、uamous鱗片狀的~cancer鱗癌,鱗狀細(xì)胞癌tissuehisto-源于希臘語(yǔ)histionhistolysis組織溶解histiocyte/histocytehistopathology組織病理學(xué)histocompatibility組織相容性milklacto-源于拉丁語(yǔ)lac,lactisgalacto-源于希臘語(yǔ)galalactoprotein乳蛋白lactose乳糖lactoferrin乳鐵蛋白galactose半乳糖galactorrheanipplethelo-源于希臘語(yǔ)papillo-源
5、于拉丁語(yǔ)papillamammillo-源于拉丁語(yǔ)thelitispapillaryadj.papillitispapilloma乳頭狀瘤papilledema視神經(jīng)乳頭水腫mammilliform乳頭狀--Atautopsy,asmall0.5cmpapillaryrenalcorticaladenomawasidentified.尸檢/乳頭狀腎皮質(zhì)腺瘤--Diabeticsarealsolikelytodevelopnecrotizingrenalpapillitis.壞死性腎乳頭炎fungusmyco
6、-,myet-源于希臘語(yǔ)mycoticadj.mycosismycotoxin--Diseasescausedbyfungiarecalledmycoticinfections.霉菌感染--Manymouldongrains,fruitandoilseedsproducemycotoxins,someofwhichhavebeenshowntocauselivercancerinanimals.thickpachyo-源于希臘語(yǔ)pachyspachydermadry,drynessxero-源于希臘語(yǔ)xer
7、oderma