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1、檢驗常用名詞縮寫中英文對照AKP/ALPalkalinephosphatase堿性磷酸酶ACPacidphosphatase酸性磷酸酶AAPalaniminepeptidase丙氨酸氨基肽酶ALAaminolenulinicacid氨基-γ-酮戊酸AST/GOTaspartateaminotransferase天門冬氨酸氨基轉(zhuǎn)移酶ALT/GPTalanineaminotransferase丙氨酸氨基轉(zhuǎn)移酶AML/AMSamylase淀粉酶ABUasymptomaticbacteriuria無癥狀性菌尿AFBacid-fastbacillus抗酸桿菌ALC
2、/ALKalcohol乙醇、酒精AIDSacquiredimmunedeficidencysyndrome愛滋病ACBantibody-coatedbactia抗體包被的細菌ADHanti-diuretichormone抗利尿劑aggagglutination凝集AGNacuteglomerulonephritis急性腎小球腎炎ACDacid-citratedextrose枸櫞酸-枸櫞酸鹽葡萄糖(儲血穩(wěn)定劑)AL（ALB）albumin白蛋白AFPalpha-fetoprotein甲胎蛋白ADPadenosinediphospate二磷酸腺苷AMPaed
3、nosinemonophospate一磷酸腺苷ATPaednosinetriphospate三磷酸腺苷ACTactivedclittingtime活化凝血時間AHGantiiheomphilieglobulin抗血友病球蛋白AMIacutemyocardialinfarction急性心肌梗死α2-APα2-antiplasminα2-抗纖溶酶APCactivedproteinC活化蛋白CAPTTactivedpartialthrombolastintime活化部分凝血酶時間α1-ATα1-antitrypsinα1-抗胰蛋白酶ATacutalasetim
4、e蘄蛇酶時間AT-IIIantinyombin-III抗凝血酶IIIATP-LTadenosinetriphospateliberatetestATP釋放試驗ATTaspirintolerancetest阿司匹林耐量試驗BBSbarbitonebuffer巴比妥緩沖液ALLacutelymphaticleukemia急性淋巴細胞白血病AMLacutemyelogenousleukimia急性粒細胞白血病AGaniongap陰離子間隙ANAantinucleusantibody抗核抗體ASOantistreptolysin-O抗鏈球菌溶血素OABCabso
5、lutebasophilcount儲堿性白細胞絕對值計數(shù)ABRagglutinationtestforbrucellosis布氏桿菌凝集試驗A/Galbumin-globulinratio白蛋白-球蛋白比值Bbarometrie大氣壓Bbacillus桿菌Bacbacteria細菌BBbufferbase緩沖堿BGbloodgroup血型BCGbuomocresolgreen溴甲酚綠BILIbilirubin膽紅素BJ(BJP)BenceJonesProtein本-周氏蛋白BLDblood血液GLUglucose葡萄糖BTBbromothymolblue
6、溴麝香草酚蘭BMRbasalmetabolicrate基礎(chǔ)代謝率BUNbloodureanitrogen血液尿素氮BP/PLCbloodplateletcountorplateletcount血小板計數(shù)BBSbarbitonebuffer巴比妥緩沖液BSAbovineserumalbumin牛血清白蛋白BSSBernard-souliersyndyome巨大血小板綜合癥B-TGTBigg'sthromboplastingenerationtestBigg's凝血活酶生成試驗BTbleedingtime出血時間BMRbonemarrow骨髓BSRblood
7、sedimentationrate血球沉降率BSSbufferedsaltorsalinesolution緩沖液BUAbloodurieacid血尿酸Ccell細胞Cacalcium鈣CAFceuuolse-acetafolic醋酸纖維薄膜C3complement3補體C3Cacarcinoma/cancer癌CGNchronicglomerulonephritis慢性腎小球腎炎CRcreatinineclearance肌酐清除試驗CLchlorine,chloride氯化物、氯元素符號CO/CHOcholesterol膽固醇CHEcholinestet
8、rase膽堿脂酶CMMLchronic慢性粒-單細胞白血病CRcreatinin
