資源描述:
《大學(xué)英語(yǔ)—American Gothic—美國(guó)哥特式.pptx》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在行業(yè)資料-天天文庫(kù)。
1、AmericanGothicMadebyBlueChenGroupTheGothsTheGothswereanEastGermanictribeofScandinavian(斯堪的那維亞人)originwhoplayedanimportantroleinthehistoryoftheRomeEmpireaftertheyappearedonitslowerDanubefrontierinthe3rdcentury.Throughouttheirhistory,theGothsfoundedseve
2、ralpowerfulkingdomsinEurope,andplayedthemajorroleinthedefeatoftheHuns(匈奴)andtheinitiationoftheReconquista(再征服).NowadaystheGothsmostlymeantoPunkTheancientGothsPunkGothicArchitectureGothicarchitectureisastyleofarchitecturethatflourishedduringthehighandl
3、atemedievalperiod.ItevolvedfromRomanesquearchitectureandwassucceededbyRenaissancearchitecture.AAstoneskeletoncomprisingclusteredcolumnsandpointedribbedvaultsflyingbuttressesGothicnovelandmovieTheliteraryGothicoccurredabout1800ACitscharecteristicsistoe
4、mbodyanappreciationofthejoysofextremeemotion,thethrillsoffearfulnessandaweinherentinthesublime,andaquestforatmosphere.GrantDeVolsonWoodGrantDeVolsonWoodwastheauthorofabovepaintingcalledAmericanGothic.HewasborninAnamosa,Iowa,inFebruary13,1891;Hebeganas
5、anapprenticeinalocalmetalshopafterhisfatherdiedin1901;AftergraduatingfromWashingtonHighShcool,WoodenrolledinanartschoolinMinneapolis?in1910.In1913heenrolledatthe?SchooloftheArtInstituteofChicago?anddidsomeworkasasilversmith.From1920to1928hemadefourtri
6、pstoEurope,wherehestudiedmanystylesofpainting,especiallyimpressionismandpostimpressionism.Woodtaughtpaintingatthe?UniversityofIowa’sSchoolofArt?inwhichheproducedavarietyofhisownworksfrom1934to1941.OnFebruary12,1942,onedaybeforehis51stbirthday,Wooddied
7、attheuniversityhospitaloflivercancer.HismainworksareTheLittleChapelChancelade,WomanwithPlantsJohnB.Turner,Pioneer,StoneCity,IowaCreatingBackgroundWoodwasaddictedtotheGothicArtofMunichwhenhetraveltherein1928.AndinAugust,in1930,WoodsawahouseinaGothicst
8、yleinasmalltown,thesouthofIowa,itsspecialdesignandstructurelefthimadeepimpression,heimaginedthatafarmerandhisdaughterwerestandinginfrontofit,andtookaphoto.Heaskedhisdaughteranddentistasthemodelsandspenttwomonthsonfinishingthework.MainIdeaWheni