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《經(jīng)椎板間入路椎間孔鏡手術(shù)治療腰椎間盤突出癥效果 優(yōu)先出版.pdf》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫(kù)。
1、第53卷第1期Vol.53,No.1青島大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)2017年2月ACTAACADEMIAEMEDICINAEQINGDAOUNIVERSITATISFebruary2017doi:10.13361/j.qdyxy.201701013經(jīng)椎板間入路椎間孔鏡手術(shù)治療腰椎間盤突出癥效果張磊1,沈娜娜2,王超1,孫月榮1,相宏飛1,張國(guó)慶1(青島大學(xué)附屬醫(yī)院,山東青島2661001骨科;2康復(fù)醫(yī)學(xué)科)[摘要]目的探討經(jīng)椎板間入路椎間孔鏡下手術(shù)治療腰椎間盤突出癥的臨床效果。方法對(duì)我院2014年10月—2016年10月采用經(jīng)椎板間入路椎間孔鏡技術(shù)治療的95例腰椎間盤突出癥病人進(jìn)行回顧性分析。病人隨訪
2、時(shí)間2~24個(gè)月,平均10.3個(gè)月。分別于術(shù)前、術(shù)后1個(gè)月、末次隨訪時(shí),采用視覺(jué)模擬評(píng)分法(VAS)評(píng)價(jià)腰腿痛情況,采用Oswestry功能障礙指數(shù)(ODI)評(píng)價(jià)腰椎功能;于末次隨訪時(shí)按照改良MacNab標(biāo)準(zhǔn)評(píng)定療效。結(jié)果術(shù)前、術(shù)后1個(gè)月、末次隨訪時(shí),95例病人的VAS評(píng)分、ODI比較差異均有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(χ2=204.186、198.047,P<0.05)。末次隨訪時(shí)改良MacNab評(píng)價(jià)優(yōu)18例,良71例,可4例,差2例,優(yōu)良率93.7%。結(jié)論經(jīng)椎板間入路椎間孔鏡下手術(shù)治療腰椎間盤突出癥癥狀緩解快,臨床療效滿意。[關(guān)鍵詞]椎間盤移位;外科手術(shù),微創(chuàng)性;內(nèi)窺鏡檢查;治療結(jié)果[中圖分類號(hào)]R6
3、81.53[文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼]A[文章編號(hào)]1672-4488(2017)01-0043-04TRANSFORAMINALENDOSCOPICRESECTIONINTHETREATMENTOFPROLAPSEOFLUMBARINTERVERTEBRALDISCZHANGLei,SHENNa′na,WANGChao,SUNYuerong,XIANGHongfei,ZHANGGuoqing(DepartmentofOrthopae-dics,TheAffiliatedHospitalofQingdaoUniversity,Qingdao266100,China)[ABSTRACT]Objective
4、Toevaluatetheclinicaleffectivenessoftransforaminalendoscopicsurgery(TES)forprolapseoflumbarintervertebraldisc(PLID).MethodsAretrospectiveanalysiswasdonein95patientswithPLIDtreatedinourhospi-tal-fromOctober2014toOctober2016-adoptingTES.Thepatientswerefollowedupfromtwoto24months,withanaverageof10.3m
5、onths.EmployingVisualAnalogScale(VAS)score,thesituationoflumbocruralpainwasevaluated;applyingOswestryDisabilityIndex(ODI),thelumbarfunctionwasevaluated.Theaboveevaluationsweredonebeforesurgery,onemonthaftersur-geryandatthelastfollow-up.TheefficacywasassessedusingmodifiedMacNabcriteriaatthelastfoll
6、ow-up.ResultsThedifferencesinVASandODIscoresamongthe95patients-atpre-operation,onemonthaftersurgeryandatthelastfollow-up-werestatisticallysignificant(χ2=204.186,198.047;P<0.05).AccordingtomodifiedMacNabcriteriaatthelastfollow-up,there-sultswereexcellentin18cases,goodin71cases,fairinfourcases,andpo
7、orintwo,theexcellentratewas93.7%.ConclusionTransforaminalendoscopicsurgeryforprolapseoflumbarintervertebraldisccangetquickalleviationofsymptomsandsatisfactoryclinicalefficacy.[KEYWORDS]intervertebraldisc;displace