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1、英語(yǔ)教學(xué)課件系列Goforit!九年級(jí)Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.SelfCheckReview過去完成時(shí)主語(yǔ)+hadnot/hadn’t+p.p.+其它.Had+主語(yǔ)+p.p.+其它?主語(yǔ)+had+p.p.+其它.強(qiáng)調(diào)過去某一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在另一個(gè)動(dòng)作前常常用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。過去完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)過去完成時(shí)的用法過去完成時(shí)的否定形式過去完成時(shí)的疑問形式1.一般過去時(shí)表示在過去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。例:WestartedtolearnEnglish5yearsago.我們五年前開始學(xué)英語(yǔ)。對(duì)比一般過去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在
2、完成時(shí)與過去完成時(shí)5yearsagonow2.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,但側(cè)重對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果或造成的影響,與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)。其結(jié)構(gòu)為:“助動(dòng)詞have(has)+過去分詞”。例:WehavelearnedEnglishfor5years.我們已經(jīng)學(xué)了五年的英語(yǔ)了。5yearsagohavelearnednow3.過去完成時(shí)表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),即“過去的過去(past-in-the-past)”。例:WehadlearnedEnglish4yearbylastyear.到去年為止,我們已經(jīng)學(xué)英語(yǔ)
3、四年了。pastinthepastpastnow過去完成時(shí)的判斷依據(jù):由“過去的過去”來判定。過去完成時(shí)表示“過去的過去”,先發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用過去完成時(shí),后發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用一般過去時(shí)。例:WhenIgottothestation,thetrainhadalreadyleft.當(dāng)我到車站時(shí),火車已經(jīng)離開了。Afterhehadfinishedhishomework,hewenttobed.完成作業(yè)后他就去睡覺了。firstfirstBythetime…When…SpeakingBythetimeheranoutside,thebushadalrea
4、dyleft.過去的過去過去heranoutsidethebusleftthepolicemangottotheshopTomranawayBythetimethepolicemangottotheshop,Tomhadrunaway.過去的過去過去MarywokeuptheconcertwasoverBythetimeMarywokeup,theconcerthadbeenover.過去的過去過去1.We____________(learn)2000Englishwordssincewecametothisschool.Theteach
5、ersaidwe_____________(learn)2000Englishwordssincethen.We____________(learn)500wordslastterm.We______________(learn)2000wordsbytheendoflastterm.havelearnedhavelearnedlearnedhadlearned2.He_________(have)ameetingnextweek.He_________(have)ameetingtwoweeksago.Hetoldmehe_______
6、___(have)ameetingtwoweeksbefore.3.________you________(be)totheGreatWall?Theteacheraskedifyou____________(be)totheGreatWall?hadhadhadHavebeenhadbeenwillhave1Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.cancelmisswestaccidentladyofficermarketunexpectedLastSaturda
7、yaftermyFrenchcourse,Idecidedtodrivetothe________tobuyameatpiefordinner.AsIwasheading________,Isawahugetruckinthemiddleoftheroad.Therehadbeena(n)________marketwestaccidentandthereweremanypolice_________around.Iturnedaroundanddecidedtogotoanearbymall.However,I________thero
8、adthatledtothemall.ThenIsawarestaurantthatsoldchickennoodles.Iwentinsideandthe________,whowasthe