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1、SectionAGrammarFocus-4cUnit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!九年級(jí)(全)Wordsreview幻燈片上單詞出現(xiàn)時(shí)，同學(xué)應(yīng)迅速讀出該單詞并說(shuō)出意思，說(shuō)不出時(shí)，可有5秒鐘的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)求救時(shí)間（向其他同學(xué)），每名同學(xué)接受求救不得超過(guò)3次。mooncakelanternstrangerrelativeputonpoundsteallayoutlaydessertgardenadmirewhoevergoddessfolktraditionIknowthattheWaterFestivalisrea
2、llyfun.WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis.Iwonderifthey’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.Howprettythedragonboatswere.IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong!GrammarFocus1.
3、that,if和whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句Objectiveclauseswiththat,ifandwhetherExclamatorystatements2.感嘆句名詞性從句nounclause主語(yǔ)從句subjectclause賓語(yǔ)從句objectclause表語(yǔ)從句predicativeclause同位語(yǔ)從句appositiveclause試比較：Weknowhim．WeknowhelikesEnglish.主s主s謂v謂v賓o賓o賓語(yǔ)從句就是用一個(gè)句子來(lái)構(gòu)成主句的賓語(yǔ)主s謂v賓o簡(jiǎn)單句復(fù)合句1.什么是賓語(yǔ)從句？Doyouknowwh
4、oisthefirstChineseastronaut(宇航員)?Ourteachertoldusthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.Pleasetellmewhereshehasgone.Idon’tknowifhewillcometonight.Let’sfindoutwhat’sontonight.FindouttheObjectClauses注：that在句中無(wú)詞匯意義，在從句中不能充當(dāng)成分，在口語(yǔ)當(dāng)中往往省略。e.g.1.Ihear(that)hewillbebackinanhour.2.Hesaid(that
5、)hemissedusverymuch.1.由從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句a.在主+謂+it(形式賓語(yǔ))+賓補(bǔ)+that從句(真正賓語(yǔ))的句型中不省略.eg:Wemustmakeitclearthatwemeanwhatwesay.b.由連詞and連接的兩個(gè)由that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句中,第二個(gè)that不省略.that在賓語(yǔ)從句中的省略與保留eg:Hetoldme（that）hewouldcomeandthathewouldcomeontime.c.當(dāng)that作介詞except,in等賓語(yǔ)時(shí)e.g.Theybelieveinthatshemus
6、tstillbesingle.IknownothingabouthimexceptthatheislivinginBeijing.2.由從屬連詞whether,if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句Iwanttoknowif/whethersheisright.Theydidn’tknowwhetherTomcouldcomebackornot.if/whether引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句表示“是否”if/whether可互換,但whether…ornot為固定搭配.1).whether和if都可以引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句eg:Idon’tknowwhetherornothewillc
7、ome.注意：如果ornot放在whether所引導(dǎo)的從句句尾，則可以用if來(lái)替換。Idon’tknowwhether/ifhewillcomeornot.eg:IworryaboutwhetherIhurtherfeeling.注意whether和if的使用區(qū)別a.當(dāng)whether后緊跟ornot時(shí),不用if.b.介詞后面的賓語(yǔ)從句不能用if.HeaskedmewhetherIwantedtogotherebytrainorbybus.他問(wèn)我是想乘火車還是坐公共汽車去那里。注：whether和or一起還有“不管”之意,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。Wh
8、etherhedrivesortakesthetrain,hewillbehereontime.不管開(kāi)車來(lái)還是乘火車來(lái)，他都會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到。c.在強(qiáng)調(diào)任意選擇時(shí),用whe
