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1、語法填空中對(duì)非謂語動(dòng)詞的考查實(shí)例剖析[例1]…theproverb,“pluckingupacrop 32 (help)itgrow”,isbasedonthefollowingstory.(2008年廣東)思路分析：因句中已有謂語isbased，而“pluckingupacrop 32 (help)itgrow”是theproverb的同位語，是一個(gè)名詞短語而非同位語從句，因此，help應(yīng)是謂語動(dòng)詞；“幫助禾苗長”是“將禾苗撥起來”的目的，作目的狀語，用動(dòng)詞不定式，故填tohelp[例2]Whileshewasg
2、ettingme___34___(settle)intoatinybutcleanroom…(2007年廣東)思路分析：因句中已有謂語wasgetting，所以settle應(yīng)是非謂語動(dòng)詞；又由settlesb.into/in/on…(使某人舒服地處于某處)可知，me與settle是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，要用過去分詞用賓補(bǔ)，故填settled?？键c(diǎn)突破一、單句填空：用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1._____________(walk)isagoodformofexerciseforbothyoungandold.(全國)2.
3、Eugene'sneverwillingtoalteranyofhisopinions.It’snouse__________(argue)withhim.(上海)3.Pleaseremain_________(seat);thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.(遼寧)4.—CanIsmokehere?—Sorry.Wedon’tallow___________(smoke)here.(江蘇)5.Itisdifficulttoimaginehis_______(accept)
4、thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.(陜西)6.Ican’tstand_________(work)withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses________(stop)talkingwhilesheworks.(北京)7.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsintheareaneed_____________(repair).(陜西)8.Susanwantedtobeindepen
5、dentofherparents.Shetried________(live)alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.(湖南)9.—Robertisindeedawiseman.—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted____________(nottake)hisadvice!(安徽)10.Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalways________(get)herpermissionforthings,thi
6、nkagain.(湖南)11.Atthebeginningofclass,thenoiseofdesks__________________(openandclose)couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.(全國)12.—Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?—Yes.Theyareaccustomedto_______(nottalk)atmeals.(江蘇)13.Isn'tittimeyougotdownto________(mark)thepapers?(重慶)14.Mr.
7、Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto________(set)upsomeschoolsforpoorchildren.(上海)15.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto________(walk)intheflower-linedgarden.(上海)16.Havingbeenillinbedfornearlyamonth,hehadahardtime________(pass)theexam.(福建)17.AccordingtoarecentU.S.surv
8、ey,childrenspendupto25hoursaweek________(watch)TV.(上海)18.Ibelievethat’sthebestwaytopreventsuchathingfrom_______(happen)again.(全國)1019.Didyouhavetroublein________(find)thepostoffice
