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1、1.Whatisculture?Onthesurface:customsandbehaviorMoredeeply:whatthebehaviorandcustomsmeantothepeoplewhoarefollowingthemInaword:CultureisallaboutmeaningsHall:Cultureiseverythingandeverywhere4.WhatisCommunication?ItcomesfromtheLatinword“communicare”,itmeanstogiveortoexchan
2、ge.Now,themostcommonmeaningof“communication”istogiveorexchangeinformationorideas.Communicationisourabilitytoshareourideasandfeelings.(thebasisofallhumancontact)Communicationisadynamic,systematicprocessinwhichmeaningsarecreatedandreflectedinhumaninteractionwithsymbols.(
3、J.T.Wood)ElementsofcommunicationContext(location,time,light,temperature,seatingarrangements)Participants(relationship,gender,culture)Messages(meanings,symbols,encodinganddecoding)Channels(sound,sight,smell,taste,touch)Noise(externalnoise,internalnoise,semanticnoise)fee
4、dbackLinearModelofCommunicationSenderReceiverChannel(message)encodingdecodingnoiseIsthisaneffectivemodelofcommunication?ModeofCommunicationInteractiveModelofCommunicationSenderReceiverSenderReceiverencodingdecodingnoiseFeedbackisessentialtogoodcommunicationdecodingenco
5、dingmessage/channelmessage/channel5.Characteristicsofcommunication1)Communicationisdynamic2)Communicationisinteractive3)Communicationisirreversible4)Communicationtakesplaceinbothaphysicalandsocialcontext.6.InterculturalCommunicationSamovar&PorterInterculturalcommunicat
6、ioniscommunicationbetweenpeoplewhoseculturalperceptionsandsymbolsystemsaredistinctenoughtoalterthecommunicationevent.interculturalcommunicationreferstoanycommunicationbetweentwomembersofanyculturalcommunities.InterculturalCommunication Vs Cross-culturalCommunicationCro
7、ss-culturalcommunicationthesimilaritiesanddifferencesinvalueorientations,affectivedispositions,relationshipmanagement,communicativestyles(psychologicalprocess)Interculturalcommunicationthepenetrationbyamemberofonecultureintoanotherculture(practicalsignificance)Warm-up:
8、Readthefollowingsayingsaloud,anddiscusswithyourpartner:whatdotheymeantoyou?Humanbeingsdrawclosetooneanotherbytheircom
