資源描述：
《托福閱讀-事實信息題.ppt》由會員上傳分享，免費在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫。
1、托福閱讀 ----事實信息題事實信息題I.題型識別II.解題步驟III.正確選項特點IV.錯誤選項特點I.題型識別Accordingtoparagraph,whichofthefollowingistrueofX?Accordingtoparagraph,whydidXdoY?Accordingtoparagraph7,untiltheeighteenthcentury,itwastheprincipalfunctionofwhichofthefollowingto?Accordingtoparagra
2、ph6,merchantswereabletoavoidtheriskofcarryinglargeamountsofgoldandsilverby?II.解題步驟Step-1.定位（根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞縮小定位區(qū)間）Step-2.比較原文與選項（挑選答案，若題目較難則用排除法）II.解題步驟Step-1:定位Psychologicalresearchersgenerallyrecognizethatfacialexpressionsreflectemotionalstates.Infact,variousemo
3、tionalstatesgiverisetocertainpatternsofelectricalactivityinthefacialmusclesandinthebrain.Thefacial-feedbackhypothesisargues,however,thatthecausalrelationshipbetweenemotionsandfacialexpressionscanalsoworkintheoppositedirection.Accordingtothishypothesis,si
4、gnalsfromthefacialmuscles("feedback)aresentbacktoemotioncentersofthebrain,andsoaperson'sfacialexpressioncaninfluencethatperson'semotionalstate.ConsiderDarwin'swords:"Thefreeexpressionbyoutwardsignsofanemotionintensifiesit.Ontheotherhand,therepression,asf
5、araspossible,ofalloutwardsignssoftensouremotions."Cansmilinggiverisetofeelingsofgoodwill,forexample,andfrowningtoanger?Accordingtotheparagraph3,whatdidDarwinbelievewouldhappentohumanemotionsthatwerenotexpressed?○Theywouldbecomelessintense.○Theywouldlastl
6、ongerthanusual.○Theywouldcauseproblemslater.○TheywouldbecomemorenegativeStep-1.定位:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞縮小定位區(qū)間。II.解題步驟Step-2:比較原文與選項ConsiderDarwin'swords:"Thefreeexpressionbyoutwardsignsofanemotionintensifiesit.Ontheotherhand,therepression,asfaraspossible,ofalloutwardsig
7、nssoftensouremotions."Cansmilinggiverisetofeelingsofgoodwill,forexample,andfrowningtoanger?Accordingtotheparagraph3,whatdidDarwinbelievewouldhappentohumanemotionsthatwerenotexpressed?○Theywouldbecomelessintense.○Theywouldlastlongerthanusual.○Theywouldcau
8、seproblemslater.○TheywouldbecomemorenegativeStep-2.比較原文與選項：挑選答案，若題目較難則用排除法。II.解題步驟Step-2:比較原文與選項ConsiderDarwin'swords:"Thefreeexpressionbyoutwardsignsofanemotionintensifiesit.Ontheotherhand,therepression,asfaraspossible,of
