沖擊式透平導(dǎo)流葉片數(shù)目的數(shù)值模擬研究.doc

沖擊式透平導(dǎo)流葉片數(shù)目的數(shù)值模擬研究.doc

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1、ComputedeffectsofthenumberofguidevanesonperformanceofimpulseturbineforOWCsystemCUIYingi,LIUZhen1,2,JINJiyuana,SHIHongdai,2(1.CollegeofEngineering,OceanUniversityofChina,Qingdao266100;2.ShandongProvincialKeyLaboratoryofOceanEngineering,Qingdao266100;3.KoreaIn

2、stituteofOceanScienceandTechnology,Daejon305-343)Abstract:Theimpulseturbine,asanimportantcomponenttorthesecondenergyconversionofOscillatingWaterColumn(OWC)waveenergyconverter,iscapableofconvertinglowpressurepneumaticenergyintomechanicalshaftpowerinthecon-dit

3、ionofbi-directionalflow.Asispresentedinthepreviousreports,theeffectsofguidevanesandrotorgeometries,tipclearanceandhubradiohavebeeninvestigatedwithbothexperimentalmethodandnumericalanalysis,exceptingtheeffectsofthenumberofguidevanes.Thepresentpaperaimstobench

4、markthenumericalsimulationresultswiththeexperimentaldataandtoexploretheeffectsofthenumberofguidevanesonperformanceofimpulseturbinewithfixedguidevanesforstructureoptimizationwiththeapplicationofthrcc-dimcnsionalComputationalFluidDynamics(CFD)analysis.Inthiswo

5、rk,Gambit2.4andFluent14.5arcemployedtobuild3-Dmodelsoftheturbincwithdifferentnumbersofguidevanes?Asaresult,thecohereneebctwccncomputedandexperimentaldataissatisfactory,andtheturbinewith30guidevanesispredictedtoobtainahigherefficiency.Keywords:Harbor,Coastala

6、ndOffshoreEngineering;ImpulseTurbine;OWC;NumberofGuideVanes;NumericalSimulation;CFD0IntroductionTheOscillatingWaterColumn(OWC)waveenergyconverter,whichisutilizedmostwidelyallovertheworld,experiencestwoprimaryenergyconversions.Thechamberconvertswaveenergyinto

7、low-pressurepneumaticenergyintheformofbi-directionalairflow,followedwiththeimpulseturbineextractingmechanicalshaftpowerwhichistransformedintoelectricalpowerbyageneratorsubsequently?1BackgroundLIReviewofpreviousresearchesTheimpulseturbinewithfixedguidevanesis

8、akindofairturbinescalledself-rectifyingturbineswhichareabletorotateuni-directionallyinbi-directionalairflow.Therehavebeenafewreportsonimpulseturbinewithfixedguidevaneswithbothexperimentalmethoda

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