資源描述:
《懷爾德會計學(xué)原理答案Chapter_03.doc》由會員上傳分享,免費在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在行業(yè)資料-天天文庫。
1、Chapter3AdjustingAccountsandPreparingFinancialStatementsQUESTIONS1.Thecashbasisofaccountingreportsrevenueswhencashisreceivedwhiletheaccrualbasisreportsrevenueswhentheyareearned.Thecashbasisreportsexpenseswhencashispaidwhiletheaccrualbasisreportsexpenseswhentheyareincurr
2、edandmatchedwithrevenuestheygenerated.2.Theaccrualbasisofaccountinggenerallyprovidesabetterindicationofcompanyperformanceandfinancialconditionthandoesthecashbasis.Also,theaccrualbasisincreasesthecomparabilityoffinancialstatementsfromoneperiodtothenext.Thus,businessdecis
3、ionmakersgenerallyprefertheaccrualbasis.3.Businessesthathavemajorseasonalvariationsinsalesaremostlikelytoselectthenaturalbusinessyearasthefiscalyear.4.Aprepaidexpenseisanitempaidforinadvanceofreceivingitsbenefits.Assuch,itisreportedasanassetonthebalancesheet.5.Long-term
4、tangibleplantassetssuchasequipment,buildings,andmachineryleadtoadjustmentsfordepreciation.Generally,landistheonlylong-termtangibleplantassetthatdoesnotrequiredepreciation.?McGraw-HillCompanies,2009237SolutionsManual,Chapter36.TheAccumulatedDepreciationcontraaccountisuse
5、dfordepreciation.Itprovidesfinancialstatementuserswithadditionalinformationabouttherelativeageoftheassets.Withoutthecontraaccountinformation,thereaderwouldnotbeabletotellwhethertheassetsareneworinneedofreplacement.7.Unearnedrevenuereferstocashreceivedinadvanceofprovidin
6、gproductsandservices.Anothernameforunearnedrevenueisdeferredrevenue.Itisreportedasaliabilityonthebalancesheet.8.Accruedrevenueisrevenuethatisearnedbutisnotyetreceivedincash(and/orotherassets)andthecustomerhasnotbeenbilledpriortotheendoftheperiod.Therefore,end-of-perioda
7、djustmentsaremadetorecordaccruedrevenue.Examplesareinterestincomethathasbeenearnedbutnotcollectedandrevenuesfromservicesperformedthatareneithercollectednorbilled.9.AIfprepaidexpensesareinitiallyrecordedwithdebitstoexpenseaccounts,thentheprepaidexpensesassetaccountsarede
8、bitedintheadjustingentries.?McGraw-HillCompanies,2009237SolutionsManual,Chapter310.ForBestBuy,alloftheaccounts