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1、ThePictureofDorianGrayOscarWildeOscarWildeOscarWildewasanIrishplaywright,poetandauthorofnumerousshortstoriesandonenovel.Andhewastheadvocateofaestheticisminthelate19thcentury.Toliveistherarestthingintheworld.Mostpeopleexist,thatisall.活著是珍貴的，大多數(shù)人只是存在，僅此而已
2、。BriefIntroductionThePictureofDorianGrayistheonlypublishednovelwrittenbyOscarWilde.It’safableabouttherelationshipbetweenbodyandsoul.MainCharactersDorianGray–ahandsomeandnarcissisticyoungmanwhobecomesenthralledwithLordHenry'sideaofanewhedonism.Hebeginsto
3、indulgeineverykindofpleasure,moralandimmoral.MainCharactersLordHenry–animperiousanddecadentdandywhoisafriendtoBasilinitially,butleadDoriandownapathofcorruptionandevil.MainCharactersBasilHallward–anartistwhobecomesinfatuatedwithDorian.DorianhelpsHallward
4、realizehisartisticpotential,asBasil'sportraitofDorianprovestobehisfinestwork.AdevoutChristianwithconservativevalues,heislatermurderedbyGray.PlotThenoveltellsofayoungmannamedDorianGray,thesubjectofapaintingbyartistBasilHallward.BasilisimpressedbyDorian's
5、beautyandbecomesinfatuatedwithhim,believinghisbeautyisresponsibleforanewmodeinhisart.DorianmeetsLordHenryWotton,afriendofBasil's,andbecomesenthralledbyLordHenry'sworldview.PlotRealizingthatonedayhisbeautywillfade,Dorianexpressesadesiretosellhissoultoens
6、uretheportraitBasilhaspaintedwouldageratherthanhimself.Dorian'swishcomestrue.Heplunginghimselfintodebauchedacts.Theportraitservesasareminderoftheeffecteachacthasuponhissoul,witheachsindisplayedasadisfigurementofhisform,orthroughasignofaging.PlotBasilfou
7、ndDorian’ssecretandhetriestomakehimrepent,butDoriankillshim.FinallyDoriandestroysthepainting,whentheservantsenter,theyseetheportraitastheonewhenitwasnew,andahorrible,old,uglymanlyingdeadonthefloor.ShortCommentThePictureofDorianGraysuccinctlysetsforththe
8、tenetsofWilde’sphilosophyofart.Devotedtoaschoolofthoughtandamodeofsensibilityknownasaestheticism,Wildebelievedthatartpossessesanintrinsicvalue—thatitisbeautifulandthereforehasworthanddoesnotneedtoserveanyotherpurpose,beitmoralorp
