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1、高考英語語法填空考前回顧語法填空的考查范圍:1語境(上下文);2語法:動詞(時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致、非謂語形式)、名詞、代詞、冠詞、介詞、固定搭配、情態(tài)動詞、復(fù)合句、形容詞和副詞的比較級最高級及構(gòu)詞法、倒裝等。語法填空的能力要求:1.閱讀/理解語篇的能力2.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)的能力3.熟練運用語法的能力4.單詞拼寫能力句子的類型簡單句:并列句復(fù)合句轉(zhuǎn)折因果聯(lián)合選擇名詞性從句形容詞性從句:副詞性從句:主語從句賓語從句表語從句同位語從句定語從句狀語從句時間,地點原因,目的結(jié)果,條件方式,讓步五種基本句型一、
2、動詞(謂語/非謂語)給出動詞的原形,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的需要給出其適當(dāng)?shù)男问健L顒釉~形式,首先抓住主謂結(jié)構(gòu),確定主句,剩下的部分,如有連詞,則是句子,仍然有主謂結(jié)構(gòu),否則就用非謂語;是謂語就思考時態(tài),語態(tài),主謂一致,是非謂語就看主動被動,有否先后關(guān)系。1.…MsChen(teach)meEnglishsinceJunior1,andtoshowmyappreciationIdecidedtogetherapresent.(廣州一模)2.…Iwascertainshewouldlikeitbecause
3、I(tell)bymyclassmatesthatshelovedhotfood.(廣州一模)3.…Theexam,whichwasoriginallytobeheldinourclassroom,__________(change)tothelibraryatthelastminute..(廣州二模)4.Ihadtoleaveworktotakehimtothehospitalbecausehe__________(break)hisfinger.(深二模)5.Thechild,NicoleH
4、obson,(take)byhermothertoChildren'sMemorialHospitalabout11p.m.,Wednesdaytocheck…(汕頭二模)1.Atransitspokesmansaidthedrivershould(make)radiocalltothecontrolcenterforhelp.(汕頭二模)2.AnofficialfromtheMinistryofEducationsaidthatChinafollowsaneducationalpolicyth
5、at(encourage)studentstostudyabroad.(茂名二模)8.Oneofthemwasavisitor,sayinghewouldn’thavebeenthereifhe______(watch)theweatherforecastthedaybefore.(梅州二模)9Wemustalsoconsiderthereactionoftheperson(receive)thegift.(廣州一模)10…Withtheproblem(solve),Ifeltproudofmy
6、achievement..(廣州二模)11…IthennoticedthatIhadjust10minutesleft_________(complete)therest..(廣州二模)12.There,(place)neatlybesidetheemptydish,weretwonickelsandfivepennies—hertip!(深一模)13.(compare)withthepreviousyear,thenumberofstudentswhowentabroadforstudywas
7、increasedby15,000,orariseof13%.(茂名二模)14.StormssweptalongNewMexico'sborderwithTexasonFriday,______(destroy)homesandotherbuildingsandinjuring…(梅州二模)15.Wemustpractisespeakingand(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.16.butitisnotenoughonly(memorize)rulesfromag
8、rammarbook.(佛山一模)17.Thetelevisionviewermakesnochoiceandnojudgment.Heiscompletelypassiveandhaseverything______(present)tohimwithoutanyeffortonhispart.(東莞一模)Keys:1.hastaught/hasbeenteaching/hadtaught/hadbeenteaching2.wastold/hadbeentold3.waschanged4.ha