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1、代詞1.人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞、疑問代詞2.it的用法3.區(qū)別不定代詞一.人稱代詞1.當(dāng)說話者不清楚或沒必要清楚對象的性別時，可以用It表示。It’salovelybaby.Isitaboyoragirl?2.人稱代詞也可用作為名詞。It’snotashe;it’sahe.3.沒有謂語的句子中，人稱代詞常用賓格----Gladtomeetyou!----Me,too.4.代詞（they不分性別）指代已經(jīng)提過的一些人或事TheBrownsphoned.They’recomingroundthisevening用人稱代詞完成下列句子Ⅰ----Susan，goand
2、joinyoursistercleaningtheyard.----Why___（為什么是我)?Johnissittingthere,doingnothingⅡAnewsupermarkethasjustbeenopened.___（他們）aremidweekspecialnow.meThey物主代詞人稱代詞IYouHe/SheItWeThey形容詞性物主代詞MyYourHis/HerItsOurTheir名詞性物主代詞MineYoursHis/HersItsOursTheirs形容詞性物主代詞+名詞=名詞性物主代詞Thisisourclassroom這是我們的教室
3、（做名詞的定語）Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindows?你介意我開窗戶嗎（做動名詞的定語或被稱為動名詞的邏輯主語）名詞性物主代詞還可與名詞及of連用構(gòu)成雙重所有格：a/an/this/that/These/those/some/any/no/every/each/another...+名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞SomefriendsofminewillattendmypartyⅠ___（他的）fatherisanengineer.ⅡThatcarof___（我的）isalwaysbreakingdown.ⅢHisdictionaryismuc
4、hthickerthan___（你的）ⅣIknoweachbrotherof___（她的）Hismineyourshers反身代詞1.作賓語動賓：TomtaughthimselfChinese介賓：Theboyisoldenoughtotakecareofhimself2.作表語：Sheisnotquiteherselftoday3.作同位語：Imyselfcanrepairthebike反身代詞慣用語（5.3第12頁）formyself/ofitself/inhimself/tooneself/bymyself/besidemyselfThemachinewill
5、start___inafewseconds.Themoney___meantnothingtothem.WhenIdineinarestaurant,Ilikeatable____ofitselfinitselftomyself疑問代詞5.3第12頁What/who/whichWhatever/whoever/whicheverWhatonearth/whoonearth/whichonearthHowmanypeoplearethereinChina?___isthe___ofChina?HowfarisitfromheretoBeijing?____isthed
6、istancefromheretoBeijing?WhatpopulationWhat二、it的用法1.It’shalfpasstwonow.（時間）2.It’s6milestothehospital.（距離）3.It’sverycoldintheroom.（溫度）4.Alovelyday,isn’tit?（天氣）從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)的路程？Howfarisitfromyourhometoyourschool?多美好的一天??！Whatafinedayitis!指代前面所提到過的事情、失誤、群體、想法、性別不明或被認(rèn)為不重要的人或動物、未指明但談話雙方都明白的事情或情況
7、。----I’vebrokenaplate.----It（=breakingtheplate）doesn’tmatter.我們沒有足夠的錢，但這不是什么大問題。Wedon’thaveenoughmoney,butit’snotabigproblem.形式主語Itnoteasytolearnaforeignlanguagewell.勸他沒用Itisnousetryingtopersuadehim.眾所周知，中國人口最多It’swell-knownthatChinahasthelargestpopulationintheworld.It固定句型（見5.3第13頁）區(qū)
