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1、不定冠詞的用法不定冠詞有a,an.（表示“一”）后面跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，如adog,anorangea+輔音開頭的可數(shù)名詞，如：ateacher,abird注意:auniversity（一所大學(xué)）ausefulbookaone-eyedhorse（一匹一只眼睛的馬）an+元音開頭的可數(shù)名詞（這里的輔音和元音只單詞的發(fā)音而不是字母）常見的元音字母開頭的可數(shù)名詞有：anorangeanappleanegganelephantanumbrella(雨傘)anactor(男演員)anactress(女演員)anhouranhones
2、tman（一個誠實的人）anEnglishteacheranAustralian（澳大利亞人）anItalian(意大利人)anAmericanboyanengineer(一位工程師)aneight-year-oldboyaninterestingmovie（一部有趣的電影）anEnglishspeakingcountry(一個講英語的國家)anexcitingbook(一本有趣的書)animportantmatch（一個重要的比賽）另外，以下字母用an,如：Thereisan“u”intheword“student”字
3、母：aeiofhlmnrs“a”的用法用法1第一次提到某人或某物前，e.g:Oncetherewasacatkinginthewoods.用法2表示一，相當于onee.g：Iwanttobuyadictionary.用法3：“a+序數(shù)詞”表示“又一，再一”。如，Hewouldliketotryathirdone.（再一次）用法4：某些固定詞組中。havealook（看一看）havearest(休息一下)haveagoodtime(玩得開心)havea(high)fever發(fā)（高）燒haveacold(感冒)haveahe
4、adache/toothache/stomachache(頭/牙/胃痛)once/twiceaweek（每周一次/兩次）haveatry（試一試）haveameeting(開會)goforawalk(散步)afew/little（少許，一點點）alotof（很多）afterawhile（過了一會兒）inahurry（立刻）inaminute（一分鐘后）takeabath（洗澡）練習(xí)：一、選擇填空()1.Wecan’tsee_______sunat_________night.A.a;/B.a;theC.the;/D.th
5、e;the()2.IsCanada_______Englishspeakingcountry?A./B.aC.anD.the()3.There’re___fewmistakesinyourhomework.Don’tmake___samemistakesagain.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD./;the()4.Thereis____pictureon____wall.Ilike____pictureverymuch.A.a,the,theB.a,the,aC.the,a,aD.a,an,the()5.I
6、t's____excitingwaytoshopontheNet.A.aB.anC.theD./()6.Englishis_______language.Itis_______importanttool.A.a,aB.a,anC.the,anD.a,/()7.Tomis_______honestboy.Wealllikehim.A.aB.anC./D.the()8.Thereis_______“f”and_______“u”intheword“four”.A.an,aB.a,aC.an,anD.a,an()9._____
7、_youngshouldcareforandhelp_______old.A.The,aB.The,theC.A,theD.An,an()10._____moonmovesaround_____earth,andtheybotharesmallerthan____sun.A.The,the,theB.A,an,aC.The,an,theD.The,the,a()11.Shehas_______?orangeskirt．_______?skirtisnice．?A．a(chǎn)；The?B．a(chǎn)n；The??C．a(chǎn)n；A??D．the
8、；The()12.Beijingis_______?beautifulcity．It's_______?capitalofChina．?A．a(chǎn)；a???B．the；the?C．／；the?D．a(chǎn)；the()13.Shanghaiisin_______?eastofChina．?A．／?????B．a(chǎn)n???????C
