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1、智課網(wǎng)GMAT備考資料GMAT語(yǔ)法as用法總結(jié)-智課教育As這個(gè)詞看起來(lái)簡(jiǎn)單,但是用法卻很多,而且經(jīng)常出現(xiàn),了解as用法不僅對(duì)改錯(cuò)部分有幫助還能提高閱讀理解能力。因此在這里就給大家介紹下GMAT語(yǔ)法as的用法。一.As做介詞1、as作“以……身份”或“當(dāng)作”的解釋時(shí)候,后面跟表示身份、職業(yè)、地位、人的特征的名詞作賓語(yǔ)。例句:Althoughshehadsignedapledgeofabstinencewhilebeinganadolescent.FrancesWillardwas35oldbeforeshechosetobecomea
2、temperanceactivist.(A)whilebeinganadolescent(B)whileinadolescence(C)atthetimeofherbeingadolescent(D)asbeinginadolescence(E)asanadolescent題解:A、B.C、D的表達(dá)要么不簡(jiǎn)潔,要么不符合表達(dá)習(xí)慣。選E意思:當(dāng)(他)在青少年時(shí)。答案:E2.作介詞的as常用來(lái)作補(bǔ)語(yǔ)例題:InAristophanes'Lysistratawomenareseenasthemeansofbringingpeaceandgoo
3、dsensetoawar.tornworld.(A)as(B)asiftheyare(C)thattheywillbe(D)thattheyare(E)forbeing題解:本題是考査seesth.Assth.的習(xí)慣表達(dá):只有A最準(zhǔn)確.簡(jiǎn)潔,see之后很少用that從句。答案:A值得提的是,GMAT的改錯(cuò)題喜歡在表達(dá)這類(lèi)用法的as之后加一個(gè)being作為迷惑選項(xiàng).即“asbeingsth./asbeingadj.請(qǐng)記住:在GMAT中這兩種表達(dá)均是錯(cuò)誤的,應(yīng)該省去being?!贰伏c(diǎn)擊了解GMAT語(yǔ)法asif的用法知識(shí)點(diǎn)二、as作連詞1.
4、表示時(shí)間:意為“隨著…”,表示兩個(gè)同時(shí)正在演變的情況。例題:Asmoreandmorepeopleinvesttheirmoneyinsavingscertificatesormoney-marketfundsmordertoearnhigherinterest,theyareabandoningtraditionallow-interestinvestmenthavenssuchaspassbookaccountsandlifeinsurancepolicies.(A)Asmoreandmorepeopleinvesttheirmo
5、ney(B)Whilepeoplehavemoreandmorebeeninvestingtheirmoney(C)Asmoneyismoreandmoreinvestedbypeople(D)Moreandmore.wheninvestorsputtheirmoney(E)While,moreandmore?investorshavebeenputtingtheirmoney睡解:C中用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)違反了主動(dòng)優(yōu)選原則:B、D.E表達(dá)不對(duì),A表示了invest和abandon兩個(gè)動(dòng)作是同時(shí)發(fā)生的.這是一個(gè)逐漸演變的過(guò)程。答案:A語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)提示
6、:moreandmore越來(lái)越多的:investin投資于…2.表原因:如:Wepaidhimgenerouslyashehaddonetheworkwell3.表讓步:語(yǔ)氣比although,though強(qiáng)一些,注意句中的語(yǔ)序變化。ColdasitWaswewentout.Tryashewould,hecouldnotlifttherock.該種用法在改錯(cuò)中末出現(xiàn)過(guò).但在閱讀中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn),由于其語(yǔ)序的特殊性,經(jīng)常讓考生不知所云,請(qǐng)對(duì)此種用法引起注意。4.表示動(dòng)作的方式,強(qiáng)調(diào)某一動(dòng)作與另一動(dòng)作的相似性。(GMAT考核的重心)Quasar
7、saresodistantthattheirlighthavetakenbillionsofyearstoreachtheEarth:consequently,weseethemastheywereduringtheformationoftheuniverse.(A)weseethemastheywereduring(B)weseethemastheyhadbeenduring(C)weseethemasifduring(D)theyappeartousastheydidin(E)theyappeartousasthoughin題解:
8、本句大意,類(lèi)星體那樣的遙遠(yuǎn)以至于它們的光需要兒十億年才能到達(dá)地球,因此,我們看到類(lèi)星體的樣子就是它們?cè)谟钪嫘纬蓵r(shí)的樣子。asif.asthough之后一般跟從句,而不跟介詞短語(yǔ):同時(shí)它們含有“與事實(shí)相反之意”,改變了句意