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1、從句:賓語從句、狀語從句、定語從句一、定義以一個句子充當賓語,稱為______________.以一個句子充當定語,稱為_____________.以一個句子充當狀語,稱為______________.賓語從句(objectclause)定語從句(attributiveclause)狀語從句(adverbialclause)二、判斷下列的句子分別屬于哪一類?賓語從句B.定語從句C.狀語從句Idon’tknowwhereshelives.Idon’tknowthereasonwhyhewaslate.Hewaslatebecausehedidn’tcatcht
2、hebus.ABC4.Wewon’tstartthemeetinguntilourteacherarrives.5.Sundayisthedaywhenpeoplecanhavearest.6.Iwonderwhatsheislookingfor.CBA三、各類從句要點賓語從句:(1)時態(tài):主句過去,從句過去。(2)語序:陳述語序—連接詞+主語+謂語(2007,白云)---Doyouknow__________theMP3playerlastweek?---Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.howmuchdidshepayforB.howmuchwil
3、lshepayforC.howmuchshepaidforD.howmuchshewillpayfor(2007,從化)–Whydidn’tAlicecometothepartylastnight?-Idon’tknow.A.whydidn’tsheB.whyshedidn’tC.whydidsheD.whyshedid(2010,省實)Couldyoupleasetellus__________inShanghai?A.whenwillyouvisittheWorldExpoB.whenyouwillvisittheWorldExpoC.whentheWo
4、rldExpowillyouvisitD.whentheWorldExpoyouwillvisit(2011,花都)Thepoliceaskedtheoldman_____________theaccidentlastnight.A.wherehesawB.wheredidheseeC.hesawwhereD.didheseewhere(2011,增城)—Canyoutellme_______?—Bydoingmorespeaking.A.whichwaycanIchooseB.what’swrongwithmyEnglishC.howdoIdealwith
5、myEnglishD.howIcanimprovemyEnglish(2010,省實)我的老師問我昨晚是不是熬夜了。Myteacheraskedme_____________________latelastnight.whetherIstayedup(2011,番禺)她問我會否騎自行車。Sheaskedme___________________________________abike.whetherIcouldride(2011,從化)他問我是否會去北京參觀。Heaskedme________________________________toBeijin
6、gforavisitornot.whetherIwouldgo工人們不知道怎樣使用這臺新機器。Theworkersdon’tknow__________________________thenewmachine.howtouse(2011,白云)我們想知道他是否能在5天內完成這項工作。Wewondered________________________________________theworkinfivedays.whetherhecouldfinish2.定語從句:先行詞關系詞人物人或物/既有人也有物地點時間原因who/whom(只做賓語)whicht
7、hatwhere=介詞+whichwhen=介詞+whichwhy=forwhich(2011,增城)Theyounglady_______wemetyesterdayisournewmathteacher.A.whereB.whoseC.whoD.which(2011,南沙)Jamieisayoungcook_______wantstoimproveschooldinners.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.whom(2007,白云)I’mafootballfan.I’minterestedineverything_________isabout
8、theWorldCup.A.whoB.thatC.w