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1、AdvancesinGeosciences地球科學(xué)前沿,2014,4,94-103PublishedOnlineApril2014inHans.http://www.hanspub.org/journal/aghttp://dx.doi.org/10.12677/ag.2014.42012TheAssessmentandAnalysisofthePotentialofOilandGasResourcesinWesternBranch(Lakes)oftheEastAfricanRiftXizeGuo,GuitingHou*TheKeyLaboratoryofOrogenicBeltsa
2、ndCrustalEvolution,MinistryofEducation,SchoolofEarthandSpaceScience,PekingUniversity,Beijing*Email:1000012614@pku.edu.cn,gthou@pku.edu.cnstththReceived:Mar.21,2014;revised:Apr.10,2014;accepted:Apr.20,2014Copyright?2014byauthorsandHansPublishersInc.ThisworkislicensedundertheCreativeCommonsAttribu
3、tionInternationalLicense(CCBY).http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/AbstractWiththeincreasingdemandforoilandgasresources,partofthelakesofthewesternbranchoftheEastAfricanRift,regardedasapotentialareaofoilandgasexplorationinthefuture,havemaintainedalowlevelofexploration.Sinceeachbasinhasarel
4、ativelydifferentsedimentaryhis-tory,weneedtomakeexplorationofeachbasinandsub-basinindetailtograsptheexplorationprospectsoftheEastAfricanRiftSystem.Inthispaper,startingfromtheoverallgeologicalsettingoftheEastAfricanRift,weanalyzethetectonicevolutionoftheEastAfricanRift,studythepetro-leumgeologica
5、lfeaturesofsevenmajorgrabensofthewesternbranch,thencombinewiththeex-plorationhistoryofdifferentregions,andweobtaintheevaluationresultsofthewesternbranch(Lakes)oftheEastAfricanRift.WethinkthattheoilandgasresourcesofAlbertGrabenandTan-ganyikaGrabenareveryrichandhaveagreatexplorationpotential;theoi
6、landgasresourcesofMalawiGrabens(NyasaGrabens),RukwaGrabens,RuhuhuGrabensareabundant.Althoughthereisalackofexplorationanddevelopment,theystillhaveacertainexplorationpotential.KeywordsWesternBranchoftheEastAfricanRift,Lakes,TectonicEvolution,SedimentaryHistory,PetroleumGeology*通訊作者。94東非裂谷系西支(湖區(qū))油氣
7、資源潛力評(píng)價(jià)與分析東非裂谷系西支(湖區(qū))油氣資源潛力評(píng)價(jià)與分析*郭曦澤,侯貴廷教育部造山帶與地殼演化重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,北京大學(xué)地球與空間科學(xué)學(xué)院,北京*Email:1000012614@pku.edu.cn,gthou@pku.edu.cn收稿日期:2014年3月21日;修回日期:2014年4月10日;錄用日期:2014年4月20日摘要隨著油氣資源的需求量不斷增加,東非裂谷系西支(部分湖區(qū))作為未來(lái)油氣資源勘探的潛力地區(qū),其勘探程度一直較低。由于各個(gè)