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1、堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的海倫·凱勒TheFirmHelenKeller英漢對(duì)照In1882ababygirlcaughtafeverthatwassofierceshenearlydied.Shesurvivedbutthefeverleftitsmark-shecouldnolongerseeorhear.Becauseshecouldnothearshealsofounditverydifficulttospeak.Sohowdidthischild,blindedanddeafenedat19monthsold,growuptobecomeaworld-famousa
2、uthorandpublicspeaker?Thefevercutherofffromtheoutsideworld,deprivingherofsightandsound.Itwasasifshehadbeenthrownintoadarkprisoncellfromwhichtherecouldbenorelease.LuckilyHelenwasnotsomeonewhogaveupeasily.Soonshebegantoexploretheworldbyusingherothersenses.Shefollowedhermotherwhereve
3、rshewent,hangingontoherskirts;shetouchedandsmelledeverythingshecameacross.Shecopiedtheiractionsandwassoonabletodocertainjobsherself,likemilkingthecowsorkneadingdough,sheevenlearnttorecognizepeoplebyfeelingtheirfacesortheirclothes.Shecouldalsotellwhereshewasinthegardenbythesmelloft
4、hedifferentplantsandthefeelofthegroundunderherfeet.Bytheageofsevenshehadinventedover60differentsignsbywhichshecouldtalktoherfamily,ifshewantedbreadforexample,shewouldpretendtocutaloafandbuttertheslices.Ifshewantedicecreamshewrappedherarmsaroundherselfandpretendedtoshiver.Helenwasu
5、nusualinthatshewasextremelyintelligentandalsoremarkablysensitive.Byherowneffortsshehadmanagedtomakesomesenseofanalienandconfusingworld.Butevensoshehadlimitations.AttheageoffiveHelenbegantorealizeshewasdifferentfromotherpeople.Shenoticedthatherfamilydidnotusesignslikeshedidbuttalke
6、dwiththeirmouths.Sometimesshestoodbetweentwopeopleandtouchedtheirlips.Shecouldnotunderstandwhattheysaidandshecouldnotmakeanymeaningfulsoundsherself.Shewantedtotalkbutnomatterhowshetriedshecouldnotmakeherselfunderstood.Thismakeshersoangrythatsheusedtohurlherselfaroundtheroom,kickin
7、gandscreaminginfrustration.Asshegotolderherfrustrationgrewandherragesbecameworseandworse.Shebecamewildandunruly.Ifshedidn'tgetwhatshewantedshewouldthrowtantrumsuntilherfamilygavein.Herfavoritetricksincludedgrabbingotherpeople'sfoodfromtheirplatesandhurlingfragileobjectstothefloor.
8、Oncesheevenmanagedtolockhermother