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1、Lesson143AwalkthroughthewoodsInthistext,wewillgotoseewhatishappeninginwoods.Step1LeadinLet’slistentothetapeandpickoutthenewwordinthetext.Step2NewwordsandphraseslearningInthissection,wewilllearnthetextsentencebysentence,wordbyword.①Iliveinaveryoldtownwhichissu
2、rroundedbybeautifulwoods.besurroundedbysurround,bearoundv.eg:Acrowdsurroundedhim.n.eg:Iliveinaplacewhichissurroundedbytallbuildings.Iliveinavillagewhichissurroundedbyhills.woods,樹林forest,森林②Itisafamousbeautyspot.beautyspot,風(fēng)景點(diǎn)touristattraction,游覽勝地eg,Ihavebee
3、noldthatQingdaoisagoodtouristattraction.③OnSundays,hundredsofpeoplecomefromthecitytoseeourtownandtowalkthroughthewoods.through,prep介詞,這是試題中肯定會(huì)出現(xiàn)的考點(diǎn),作為介詞其釋義很多1,表示位置,在…之中,在…各處Theearthmovesthroughspace.2,表示時(shí)間,在…期間Tomboreupbravelythroughhisfather`sillness3,表示方向,從
4、…的一端到另一端Hewentthroughtheforestnextday.4,表示狀態(tài),經(jīng)歷,度過Hehaddecidedtoprolonghisvisitthroughtheweekend.5,表示方式,憑借,用Ilearntofthepositionthroughanewspaperadvertisement.6,表示原因,因?yàn)椋捎贗twasthroughhimthatImissedmytrain.7,表示讓步,盡管,頂著Thepoliticianstruggledtospeakthroughthesho
5、utsofthecrowd.Through,adv.副詞CanIgetthroughbythisroad?adj.形容詞throughtraffic④VisitorshavebeenaskedokeepthewoodscleanandtidyHavebeenasked現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)⑤Litterbasketshavebeenplacedunderthetrees,butpeoplestillthrowtheirrubbisheverywhere.havebeenplaced現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的基本
6、構(gòu)成是be+過去分詞,體現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中,根據(jù)人稱的不同be變化成has/havebeen+過去分詞再看一下文章的最后一句:Anyonewholeaveslitterinthesewoodswillbeprosecuted.willbeprosecuted一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)在一般將來時(shí)中,be要變化成willbe+過去分詞Eg.Theroomshaven’tbeencleanedyet.Theywillbecleansoon.IhaveneverbeenaskedtodothingsIdon’tlike.You
7、willbeaskedtoshowyourpassportatthecustomsoffice①LastWednesday,Iwentforawalkinthewoods.goforawalk=takeawalkeg.I’llgooutandtakeawalkinthepark=I’llgooutforawalkinthepark.②WhatIsawmademeverysad.makesb.+adj讓人感覺…樣makehimhappymakehersatisfied③Icountedsevenoldcarsand
8、threeoldrefrigerators.refrigerator=fridge④Thelitterbasketswereemptyandthegroundwascoveredwithpiecesofpaper,cigaretteends,oldtyres,emptybottlesandrustytins.littern.本文中的意思是,廢棄物、垃圾eg,Thestre