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1、優(yōu)勢(shì)教育學(xué)科教師輔導(dǎo)講義學(xué)員編號(hào):年級(jí):新初一課時(shí)數(shù):6學(xué)員姓名:輔導(dǎo)科目:英語(yǔ)學(xué)科教師:授課類型自然拼讀法授課日期2017年7月11日教學(xué)內(nèi)容一、英語(yǔ)的拼寫規(guī)律1.漢字的讀音是根據(jù)拼音拼出來的,例ma。英語(yǔ)和漢語(yǔ)一樣,也是拼出來的,例bag。2.漢語(yǔ)拼音由聲母、韻母組成,英文單詞由元音字母、輔音字母組成。例如ma由聲母m和韻母a組成,而bag由輔音b、g和元音a組成。3.字母和發(fā)音的區(qū)別,拼音a有四種發(fā)音,字母A的讀音有/e?/,/?/,/?/等。二、26個(gè)英文字母對(duì)應(yīng)48種發(fā)音1.輔音字母發(fā)
2、音規(guī)律(1)發(fā)音不變的15個(gè)輔音:BPMFT/b//p//m//f//t/bagpenmefindten/b?g//pen//mi://fa?nd//ten/bigpestmicefivetes
/b?g//pest//ma?s//fa?v//test/bedpricemustfromtime/bed//pra?s//m?st//fr?m//ta?m/betplaneminefinetake8/bet//ple?n//ma?n//fa?n//te?k/DNLKH/d//n//l//k//h/de
3、sknaplostlikehat/desk//n?p//l?st//la?k//h?t/dustnotlettakehas/d?st//n?t//let//te?k//h?z/dadninelastlakehabit/d?d//na?n//lɑ:st//le?k//'h?b?t/dognamelikek
tehave/d?g//ne?m//la?k//ka?t//h?v/ZJWVR/z//d?//w//v//r/zipjobwevetrap/z?p//d??b//wi://vet//r?p/zi
4、gjabwetveryred/z?g//d??b//wet//'ver?//red/si
ejokewantvividrat/sa?z//d???k//w?nt//'v?v?d//r?t/zapjustwindvoterice/z?p//d??st//w?nd//v??t//ra?s/(2)發(fā)音變化的5個(gè)輔音:/k/cakebasiccutcupcat/ke?k//'be?s?k//k?t//k?p//k?t/C
//ricem
cefaceicenice/ra?s//ma?s//fe?s//a
5、?s//na?s/8/g/naggatebaggogameget/n?g//ge?t//b?g//g??//ge?m//get/G//agepagecagerage/e?d?//pe?d?//ke?d?//re?d?//kw/questquiterequestquotequiet(qu)/kwest//kwa?t//r?'kwest//kw??t//'kwa??t/Q/k//ks/foxtextnextrelaxsixbox/f?ks//tekst//nekst//r?'l?ks//s?ks//
6、b?ks/X//examexampleexact/?g'z?m//?g'z?mpl//?g'z?kt//s/safedusksitesistersame/se?f//d?sk//sa?t//'s?st?//se?m/S//busyvisithisuse/'b?z?//'v?z?t//h?z//ju:z/記憶口訣:月(C)如鉤(G),請(qǐng)(Q)不要(X)躺在上(S)面。2.元音字母發(fā)音規(guī)律(1)5個(gè)元音字母發(fā)字母本身的音:AagecagenameEeveevenequal/e?//e?d?//ke?
7、d?//ne?m//i://i:v//'i:v?n//'i:kw?l/IicenicebikeOcodeoverhome/a?//a?s//na?s//ba?k//??//k??d//'??v?//'h??m/Uuseunit/ju://ju:z//'ju:n?t/(2)5個(gè)元音字母的其他發(fā)音:8AapplehappyappetiteEaffectseldom/?//'?pl//'h?p?//'?p?ta?t//e//?'fekt//'seld?m/IwindyrabbitcinemaOoran
8、gehobbycomic/?//'w?nd?//'r?b?t//'s?n?m?//?//?r?nd?//h?b?//'k?m?k/Uumbrellaupsethurry/?//?m'brel?//?p'set//'h?r?/AsofaaffectEenemyproblem/?//'s??f?//?'fekt//?//'en?m?//'pr?bl?m/IAprilimpossibleOfavoritecarrot/?//'e?pr?l//'?m'p?s?bl//?//'fe?v?r?t//'k?r