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1、學(xué)校代號!Q理2分類號⑨學(xué)號一嬰32』2Q望一密級淘確夫事HUNANUNIVERSITY碩士學(xué)位論文進(jìn)口貿(mào)易與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的實(shí)證研究學(xué)位申請人姓名鄧海濱培養(yǎng)單位堡疊量堡璺堂墮導(dǎo)師姓名及職稱墮堂空麴堡學(xué)科專監(jiān)國際貿(mào)易學(xué)研究方向國際貿(mào)易理論與政策論文提交B期2QQ5生2旦碩士學(xué)位論文摘要以往關(guān)于貿(mào)易與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長之間關(guān)系的研究,主要是針對出口或凈出口對經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的影響,而對進(jìn)口貿(mào)易作用于經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的關(guān)注較少。對此,本文從理論分析與實(shí)證檢驗(yàn)兩個(gè)層面對進(jìn)口貿(mào)易促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長進(jìn)行了研究。具體而言,論文由四大部分構(gòu)成,沿著“理論分析一實(shí)證檢驗(yàn)一對策建議”的邏輯順序展開
2、:論文第一部分主要介紹文章的選題、研究方法和對現(xiàn)有文獻(xiàn)的綜述。第二部分是以經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)理論知識為基礎(chǔ),從系統(tǒng)、全面動態(tài)的視角對進(jìn)口貿(mào)易與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長之間的關(guān)系進(jìn)行理論分析,然后采用中國的宏觀數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行了檢驗(yàn),經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)邏輯分析和實(shí)證檢驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,進(jìn)口與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長之聞存在相互促進(jìn)、相互影響的關(guān)系,無論是在長期還是短期,進(jìn)口貿(mào)易對經(jīng)濟(jì)增長都有促進(jìn)作用。在前一部分的分析基礎(chǔ)之上,文章在第三部分進(jìn)一步深入探討了進(jìn)口貿(mào)易導(dǎo)向經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的內(nèi)在機(jī)制,并就進(jìn)口貿(mào)易通過增加要素供給而對經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的直接貢獻(xiàn)進(jìn)行了實(shí)證檢驗(yàn)。最后論文對進(jìn)口貿(mào)易的技術(shù)外溢效應(yīng)進(jìn)行了實(shí)證分析,實(shí)證檢驗(yàn)結(jié)果表
3、明,通過從發(fā)達(dá)國家進(jìn)口的機(jī)械設(shè)備、儀器和中間品給東道國產(chǎn)生了重要的技術(shù)外溢效應(yīng)。因此,文章的實(shí)證檢驗(yàn)結(jié)果與進(jìn)口貿(mào)易導(dǎo)向經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的機(jī)制分析基本相符,論證了進(jìn)口貿(mào)易對于經(jīng)濟(jì)增長不僅有直接的貢獻(xiàn),并且還會通過一系列動態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換過程間接作用于經(jīng)濟(jì)的長期增長。關(guān)鍵詞:進(jìn)口貿(mào)易;技術(shù)外溢;經(jīng)濟(jì)增長;嶺回歸ABSTRACTTheexistentstudiesabouttherelationshipbetweentradeandeconomicgrowtharemainlyfocusontheeffectofexport‘tradeornet-exportson
4、economicgrowth,andfewpaperscareaboutthepromotioneffectofimport-tradeoneconomicgrowth.Seeingthat,thispapertriestoinvestigatethistopicinboththeoryanalysisanddemonstrationresearch.Indetails,thethesisjsmainlycomposedoffourparts,F(xiàn)ollowingthelogicorderof‘‘TheoryAnalysis--·Demonst
5、rationResearch---+Proposal’’:Thefirstsectionofthisthesisjsintroductionofthemeselection、researchmethodsandareviewofpresentedpapersincorrelativeareas.Basedontheoryofeconomies,thedynamicrelationshipbetweenimport-tradeandeconomicgrowthinthesightofsystemisanalysisedatthesecondse
6、ction,correspondwithformeranalysisresults,aresembleconclusionisgotwithafurtherdemonstrationresearchofChina’scase,whichshowsthatallinteraetionaleffectisexistedbetweenimportsandeconomicgrowth,eitherfromlong-termpointofvieworshort-termpointofview,theimport-tradehasasignificant
7、impetustoeconomicgrowth.Atthethirdsection,thisdissertationinvestigateswhatistheinnermechanismof“import-letgrowth”,andmakesademonstrationresearchinthesightoffactorsupply.Inthefinalsection,thispaperhasmadeadeeperinvestigationonhowimportspromoteeconomicgrowththroughtechnologys
8、pillovers.Theresultsdemonstratethattheimportedapparatus,intermediates,machineandeq