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1、高考英語完形填空解題技能答題技巧：根據(jù)并列關(guān)系解答根據(jù)語意復(fù)現(xiàn)解答利用前后搭配解答利用邏輯推理解答高考英語完形填空解題技能實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練（1）根據(jù)并列關(guān)系解答完形填空題因果關(guān)系、類屬關(guān)系相對(duì)關(guān)系等并列，就是指由and或or連接的并列成分同類關(guān)系[例1]Thesetellthestoryofamotherwhosebabygrows23andpaleandhaschangedsomuchthatitisalmostunrecognizabletotheparents.23.A.sickB.slimC.shortD.small因果關(guān)系[解析]選項(xiàng)中只有ill才與pal
2、e有相關(guān)性(因果關(guān)系)，即因?yàn)椤吧 ?，所以臉色才?huì)“蒼白”，故選A。[例2]EdgarAllanPoe,whoselifewasshortandseeminglyunhappy,wrotestoriesandpoemsofmysteryand22insanity(瘋狂)anddeath.(2009屆佛山二模)22.A.happinessB.scienceC.societyD.terror同類關(guān)系[解析]因?yàn)橹挥衪error(恐怖)才與mystery(神秘)、insanity(瘋狂)和death(死亡)是表示同類意義的名詞，而不可能是與“happiness(
3、幸福)”“science(科學(xué))”或“society(社會(huì))”并列，故選D。[例3]EdgarAllanPoeisalsorememberedasthefatherofmoderndetectivefiction,storiesofaninvestigatorwhohastosolvemurdersandother27(2009屆佛山二模)27.A.accidentsB.crimesC.eventsD.incidents類屬關(guān)系[解析]因?yàn)椤癿urder(兇殺)”是各種“crimes(犯罪)”行為中的一種，所以與“murder(兇殺)”并列應(yīng)是“其他各種犯罪
4、行為”，故選B。[例4]WhenChristwasbornnearlytwothousand?years?ago,manypeople,richand_______,gavehimpresents.A.illB.healthyC.poorD.tall相對(duì)關(guān)系[解析]因?yàn)橛删湟饪芍?，?yīng)當(dāng)是指“耶穌出生時(shí)，許多人，無論貧富，都給他禮物”，故選擇與rich相對(duì)意義的poor，即選C。Nobelwasupsettofindoutnotthathehaddied,butthat,whenhistimewasup,hewouldbethoughtofonlyasonew
5、hoprofitedfrom_____anddestruction.A.deathB.diseaseC.troubleD.attack1.A。與destruction(毀滅)并列應(yīng)當(dāng)是death(死亡)，故選A。即時(shí)練習(xí)2.Thepoverty(貧困)was?worsethananythingmyyoungcompanionshadeverimagined.Backinthehotel,anairofsadnesssettledoverthegroup.Many?________andcried.(2009年浙江28題)gaveup?????????B.br
6、okedownC.setoff????????????D.heldon2.B。與cried(哭)并列應(yīng)當(dāng)是breakdown(情緒失控)，故選B。3.It’snoteasybeingateenager–norisiteasybeingtheparentofateenager.Youcanmakeyourchildfeelangry,hurt,or______bywhatyousaywithoutrealizingityourself.A.dismissedB.misunderstoodC.misledD.satisfied3.B。與angry(生氣)和hur
7、t(傷害)意義相關(guān)的應(yīng)當(dāng)是misunderstood(誤解)，故選B。4.…mymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmerica…Iwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsandrelatives.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee---thestrangeand______placesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.A.unfrequentedB.remoteC.differentD.mag
8、ical4.D。與strange(陌生的)并列應(yīng)當(dāng)是
