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1、西北大學(xué)學(xué)報(自然科學(xué)版)2014年6月,第44卷第3期,Jun.,2014,Vo1.44,No.3JournalofNorthwestUniversity(NaturalScienceEdition陜北地區(qū)城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展路徑探究以延安市和神木縣為例王莉莉,史懷昱,崔羽(陜西省城鄉(xiāng)規(guī)劃設(shè)計研究院,陜西西安710075)摘要:隨著陜北地區(qū)經(jīng)濟與城鎮(zhèn)化的迅速發(fā)展,區(qū)域城鄉(xiāng)差距在不斷加大,生態(tài)環(huán)境也受到一定影響,尋找一條適合陜北地區(qū)的城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展路徑顯得尤為必要。通過梳理陜北地區(qū)特有的經(jīng)濟及鄉(xiāng)村地域發(fā)展特征,分析該地區(qū)現(xiàn)狀城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌存在問題,提出陜北地區(qū)城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展的戰(zhàn)略路徑。在延安市和神木縣的城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌
2、規(guī)劃中,通過分區(qū)域引導(dǎo)、城鄉(xiāng)的“聚”與“減”和突出生態(tài)保護3種戰(zhàn)略思路的引導(dǎo),統(tǒng)籌安排各類城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展要素,促進延安市和神木縣的城鄉(xiāng)融合發(fā)展。獨特的自然條件和所處的特殊發(fā)展階段是陜北地區(qū)城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展存在問題的根本原因,只有找到適合陜北地區(qū)城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展的路徑,才能切實促進陜北地區(qū)的城鄉(xiāng)融合發(fā)展。關(guān)鍵詞:陜北地區(qū);城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展;戰(zhàn)略路徑;延安市;神木縣中圖分類號:TU982文獻標識碼:A文章編號:1000-274X(2014)03-0489-06Theexplorationofurban-rurTakingYananCityandShenmuCountyasexamplesWANGLi—li,SHIHuai-
3、yu,CUIYu(ShaanxiAcademyofUrban-ruralPlanningandDesign,Xian710075,China)Abstract:WiththerapiddevelopmentofeconomyandurbanizationinnorthernareaofShaanxiProvince,thegapbetweenurbanandruralareascontinuestoincrease,theecologicalenvironmentisalsoaffected,explora—tionofurbanandruraldevelopmentforasuitablep
4、athisparticularlynecessaryinNorthernareaofShaanxiProvince.ThroughcombingthedevelopmentofeconomicandgeographicalcharacteristicsuniquetoruralareasinnorthernareaofShaanxiProvince,analyzingproblemsintheregiontoproposestrategicpathinnorthShaanxiurban—ruraldevelopment.Intheurban—ruralplanninginYananCityan
5、dShenmuCounty,throughthesub—regionalguidance.urbanandruralareas’’agglomeration”and”reduction”andoutstandingecologicalprotection,thethreestrategyguideanee,overalla~angingelementsofvarioustypesofurbanandruraldevel-opment,itistopromotethefusiondevelopmentoftheCityofYananandShenmuCounty.Theuniquenatural
6、conditionsandthespecialstageofdevelopmentistherootcauseoftheurban—ruralareasdevelopmentprobleminnorthernareaofShaanxiProvince,onlybyfiningthepathforthedevelopmentofurbanandruralareasinnorthernareaofShaanxiProvince,caneffectivelypromotetheintegrationofurban—ruraldevelopment.Keywords:NorthernShaanxi;u
7、rban·ruraldevelopment;strategicpath;Yanancity;Shenmucounty收稿日期:2014-01—11基金項目:陜西省自然科學(xué)基礎(chǔ)研究計劃基金資助項目(2012JM3015)作者簡介:王莉莉,女,陜西商洛人,陜西省城鄉(xiāng)規(guī)劃設(shè)計研究院高級規(guī)劃師,注冊規(guī)劃師,從事城市規(guī)劃設(shè)計和研究?!?90·西北大學(xué)學(xué)報(自然科學(xué)版)第44卷隨著我國城鎮(zhèn)快速發(fā)展的同時,城鄉(xiāng)