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1、完形填空河北遷安一中翔題材常為說明文或夾敘夾議的文章.內容完整,邏輯性強,語言結構嚴謹.考察近義詞語細微差別的辨析.考察重點多為實詞:名/代/動詞/形容/副詞等.關注語境背景知識,側重上下關聯,暗示判斷能力.完型填空特點:解題方法:總的原則:“先完意,后完形”。八字方針:上下求索,瞻前顧后。三步曲:讀——填——讀Fourmethods(四種常用的方法):1、context(上下文語境)2、worddistinctionsorcollocations(詞語辨析和固定搭配)3、informationg
2、iveninthepassage(利用文章中的信息---原詞復現、近義詞和反義詞等)4、culturalbackgroundandcommonsense(文化背景和常識)完形填空之九大解題技巧利用首句來解題Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas36andwhenIwas14,hesaid,“You’renevergoingtobe37(anything)butafailure.”36.A.bright??????B.uselessC.simple
3、?????D.hopeful2.根據上下文語境,合理推斷來解題Ourfatherwasastruggling36(lawyer),butIalwaysknewhewas37.Henevercriticizedus,butused38tobringoutourbest.37.?A.strict??????B.honestC.special???D.learned38.A.helpB.peaceC.smileD.praisePracticeHisbigstomachhasalwaysballooned
4、outbetweenhisT-shirtandtrousers.Althoughhisfamilyoften43aboutthat,Edrefusedtobuya44T-shirtortoloseweight.43.A.caredB.forgotC.quarreledD.joked44.A.cleanB.straightC.largerD.darkerShetoldthefront-deskclerkshehadhada(n)__1_vacation,butwasheart-brokenabout
5、losingseveralrollsofKodakcolorfilmshehadnotyetdeveloped.1.A.disappointingB.wonderfulC.uncomfortableD.important__3.利用語篇的標志性的詞語解題常見的標志性的詞語有以下幾種:結構層次:firstly,secondly,thirdly;邏輯關系:thus,therefore,so;遞進關系:besides,what’smore,further;轉折關系:but,while,however等。
6、…andtheofficersthenbegantoeattheirmeal,sayingthatthemushroomshadaverystrange__37_quitepleasanttaste.37.A.besidesB.butC.andD.or4.根據邏輯推理解題Studentsgenerallyappreciatethesespecial50opportunities.Theyarealmostalwaysfunandinteresting,andprofessors51themtoob
7、ecausestudentslearnsomuchinjustafewshortmonths.50.A.workingB.livingC.teachingD.learning51.A.holdB.likeC.dislikeD.discoverPracticeTheamountofusablewaterhasalwaysbeenofgreatinterestintheworld.36(Owning)springsandstreamssometimesmeanscontrol,particularly
8、inthe37areaslikethedesert.A.dry?????B.distantC.deserted??????D.wild5.根據常識和文化背景的角度來選擇Iwentintoacaféandaskedforacoffee.21Iwaswaitingformydrink,Irealizedthattherewereotherpeopleintheplace,butIsensed22(loneliness).A.Before??????B.SinceC.Although??