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1、安徽農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué),JournalofAnhuiA.Sci.2013,41(25):10259—10261責(zé)任編輯姜麗責(zé)任校對(duì)況玲玲廣東中煙遵義基地不同烤煙品種煙葉品質(zhì)差異性研究邵蘭軍,饒興義,馮婭,任竹,盧賢仁。(1.廣東中煙工業(yè)有限責(zé)任公司,廣東廣州51031o;2.遵義市煙草公司遵義縣分公司,貴州遵義563100;3.貴州省煙草科學(xué)研究院,貴州貴陽(yáng)550081)摘要[目的]研究適應(yīng)廣東中煙品牌要求的烤煙品種的適應(yīng)性、經(jīng)濟(jì)效益、質(zhì)量特點(diǎn)和工業(yè)可用性等。[方法]在貴州遵義基地單元特定的生態(tài)條件下,對(duì)遵煙6號(hào)、云煙87、K326和南江3號(hào)進(jìn)行比較試驗(yàn)。[結(jié)果]遵義6號(hào)和南江3號(hào)有較好的農(nóng)藝性狀
2、,產(chǎn)量和產(chǎn)值均較高,K326、云煙87和遵煙6號(hào)的化學(xué)成分協(xié)調(diào)性和評(píng)吸結(jié)果較為符合廣東中煙“雙喜”品牌的原料需求。[結(jié)論]在貴州遵義的生態(tài)條件下,遵煙6號(hào)可以考慮作為廣東中煙遵義基地單元主栽品種之一。關(guān)鍵詞烤煙;品種篩選;遵義中圖分類號(hào)$572文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼A文章編號(hào)o517—6611(2013)25—10259—03StudyonDifferenceinLeafQualityofDiferentFIue—curedTobaccoVarietiesinZunyiBaseofGuangdongTobaccoCompanySHAOLan-junetal(ChinaTobaccoGuangdong
3、IndustrialLimitedLiabilityCompany,Guangzhou,Guangdong510310)Abstractf0biective1Theaimwastostudytheadaptation,economicbenefit,qualityfeaturesandindustrialapplicabilityofflue.curedto.baccovarietiesmeetingbrandrequirementsofChinaTobaccoGuangdongIndustrialLimitedCompany.[Method]Underthespecificecolog
4、icalconditionofZunyitobacco.growingbaseinGuizhouProvince,thecomparativetestforflue—curedtobaccovarietiesZunyanNo.6,Yunyan87,K326andNanjiangNo.3wascarriedout.1ResultlTheresultsshowed山atZunyanNo.6andNanjiangNo.3hadbetteragronomiccharac.ters,andhigheryieldandpr~tuctionvalue.Thechemicalcompositionsan
5、dsmokingqualityofK326,Yunyan87andZunyanNo.6werebet—ter。whichcouldmeettheraw!~naterialdemandof‘Shuangxi’brandcigarettebyChinaTobaccoGuangdongIn~ustrialLimitedCompany.Ingeneral,ZunyanNo6asoneofmajortobaccovarietyattheZunyibaseofGuangdongTobaccoCompany,underthespecificecologicalcondi—tionofZunyitoba
6、cco.growingbaseinGuizhouprovince.IConclusionlZunyiNo.6canbeusedasoneofthekeyvarietiesofZunyitobacco.growingbaseinGuizhouProvinceunderthelocalspecialecologicalcondition.KeywordsFlue—curedtobacco;Varietyscreening;Zunyikg/hm:品種是農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的重要生產(chǎn)資料,對(duì)生產(chǎn)發(fā)展起著先,基追肥比例為7:3,栽煙后20d左右一次性施完所有導(dǎo)作用,從而選育產(chǎn)量、品質(zhì)、抗性兼顧等綜合性狀表現(xiàn)較
7、好追肥)進(jìn)行控制。其他大田生產(chǎn)管理按照當(dāng)?shù)貎?yōu)質(zhì)煙葉生產(chǎn)的烤煙品種是實(shí)現(xiàn)煙草可持續(xù)發(fā)展的重要途徑。眾所周知,的要求進(jìn)行。各項(xiàng)農(nóng)事操作及時(shí)一致,同一管理措施在同一影響煙葉品質(zhì)和香氣風(fēng)格的因素很多,其中生態(tài)條件、栽培天內(nèi)完成。技術(shù)和品種特性是最主要的三大因素。目前,隨著“中式卷1.4調(diào)查項(xiàng)目及方法對(duì)各品種的生物學(xué)特性和經(jīng)濟(jì)特?zé)煛钡纳钊氚l(fā)展,各卷煙工業(yè)企業(yè)對(duì)煙葉原料的質(zhì)量提出了性進(jìn)行調(diào)查和統(tǒng)計(jì),調(diào)查參考煙草行業(yè)技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行。調(diào)更高的要求。隨