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1、CHINESEJ0URNAL0FCHEMICALPHYSICSV0LUME26.NUMBER4AUGUST27,2013ARTICLETheoreticalStudyOllOpticalPropertiesofOligofluorenesJianSong,Yu—fangLiuDepartmentofPhysics,HenanNormalUniversity,Xinxiang45300LChina(Dated:ReceivedonJune22,2013;AcceptedonJuly19,2013)Wepresenttheoretical
2、investigationsonstructure—propertycorrelationsinfluorenonefFLO1andbenzothiadiazole(BT)substitutedoligofluorenesfOFLs1derivedmainlyfromthechainmorphology,thermalvibrationandconjugatedextent.Boththeverticalabsorptionsandthevibrationally—resolvedabsorptionandfluorescencesp
3、ectrahavebeencalculatedbythecom—binationofabnitioandtime—dependentdensityfunctionaltheory.ByproperlytakingintoaccountoftheanharmonictorsionpotentialsintheOFLs,wehavereasonablyreproducedtheexperimentallyobservedspectroscopicfeatures.BothFLOandBTon—chainchemicaldefectsact
4、ingascharge—trappingsitesforsingletexcitations.a(chǎn)reresponsibleforlongwaveabsorptionandemissionspecies,andthusalterthebluelight—emittingpropertiesofOFLs.Astemperaturedecreases.theelectronicspectra1lineshapesofFLO—substitutedoligomersbecomemorestructured.ThelineshapesofBT—
5、substitutedoligomersarealwayssmoothandfeaturelessbecauseoflesslowcollectivemodesresonance.Amoregentleexcitedpoten—tialenergysurfaceofBT.mixedmoleculescanenhanceelectronicdelocalizationandachievebiggerredshifts.Keywords:Oligofluorene,Electronicspectroscopy,Time—dependent
6、densityfunctionaltheory,Vibrationally—resolvedI.INTR0DUCT10Nareneededforfullcolordisplays.PFsanditsderiva-tiveshavesomanygratityingproperty,however,thereCon,haveneverthelessbeenreportsontheappearanceofthe.jugatedpolymersalsoknownasconductingpolymers,haverecentlydrawncon
7、siderableattentionbroadandfeaturelessred—shiftcomponentinthe1umi—inbothacademicandindustrialresearches,becauseofnescencespectraofarangeofPFhomo—andcopolymersinthinfilml14-181.Thiscomponentusuallycorre—itspotentialapplicationinlight—emittingdiodes(LED),field—efecttransis
8、tors,andphotovoltaiccells『1—5].spondstothegreen,evenyellowcolorwiththeenergyMany7r—conjugatedpolymers,suchaspo