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1、定語(yǔ)從句與易混句型巧區(qū)分定語(yǔ)從句與并列句注意:并列句用分號(hào)(;)和連接詞and、or、so、but來(lái)連接的1.Mr.Lihasthreedaughters,noneof_________isanengineer.2.Mr.Lihasthreedaughters,butnoneof________isadancer.3.Mr.Lihasthreedaughters;________________aredoctors.whomthemnone/they二.定語(yǔ)從句與地點(diǎn),時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句注意:看看有沒有先行詞。如果有
2、,就是定語(yǔ)從句;如果沒有,就是狀語(yǔ)從句。1.Ricedoesn’tgrowwell________thereisnotenoughwater.2.Istillrememberthefarm______________myparentsworkedtenyearsago.wherewhere/onwhich對(duì)比下面兩個(gè)句子:Heleftthekeywherehehadbeenanhourago.Helefttheplacewherehelivedformanyyears.Theplace_____thebridg
3、eissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_____thecross-rivertrifficistheheaviestAwhichwhereBatwhichwhichCatwhichwhereDwhichinwhich_____Hewasabouthalfwaythoughhismeal______afamiliarvoicecametohisearsAwhyBwhereCwhenDthatC練習(xí):Thevisitoraskedtheguidetotakehispicture________st
4、andsthefamoustower.thatB.whereC.whichD.thereB三.定語(yǔ)從句與強(qiáng)調(diào)句用一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列句子,使之完整與正確。1.ItisonthemorningofMay1st_____ImetJohnattheairport.2.Itisthefactory__________Johnworks.thatwhere/inwhich練習(xí):Itwas5o’clockinthemorning_________hearrivedhome.when注意:強(qiáng)調(diào)句中如果去掉了itis/was…
5、that后,句子意思依然完整的。而定語(yǔ)從句去掉了itbe…that后從句就不完整了。四.定語(yǔ)從句與結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句Ihavethesamecomputer_____youhave.2.Sheissuchakindgirl_______allofusliketomakefriendswithher.asthat用such…as組成的定語(yǔ)從句和such…that組成的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句很相似。要注意區(qū)分。Such…as結(jié)構(gòu)中,由于as是關(guān)系代詞,它一定在從句中充當(dāng)成分(如主、賓或表語(yǔ));而such…that結(jié)構(gòu)中,that只
6、起連詞的作用,它后面的句子應(yīng)該是完整的。對(duì)比下面兩個(gè)句子:Heissuchagoodteacherasweallloveandrespect.Heissuchagoodteacherthatweallloveandrespecthim.asthat練習(xí):Itissuchagoodplace_____everybodywantstovisit_____itiswell-knownallovertheworld.A.which;thatB.as;asC.as;thatD.that;as1.Itisthefirstt
7、ime______shehasbeeninShanghai.2.Itwasthetime_______Chinesepeoplehadahardlife.thatwhen五.定語(yǔ)從句與習(xí)慣句型注意:固定句型:某人第幾次做…Itisthefirst/second/thirdtimethat+從句(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))六.定語(yǔ)從句與單句1.Themothertoldthelazyboytowork,_________didn’thelp.2.Themothertoldthelazyboytowork._________di
8、dn’thelp.whichIt練習(xí):Thereare56studentsinourclass,mostof____aregirls.A.whichB.whomC.themD.thatB注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)。兩個(gè)單句間用句號(hào),而定語(yǔ)從句兩個(gè)句子間用逗號(hào)。定語(yǔ)從句與同位語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別:七.定語(yǔ)從句與名詞從句1.先看先行詞是不是一些表示有豐富內(nèi)涵的詞語(yǔ),如fact,idea,news,thought