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1、第四類(lèi)基本句型—主謂雙賓:主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+雙賓語(yǔ)(直接賓語(yǔ)+間接賓語(yǔ))I間接賓語(yǔ)放到后面1、間接賓語(yǔ)由to引導(dǎo):Canyoulendusyourcar?—lendyourcartousHehandedmetheletter.—handedthelettertomeShegavemehertelephonenumber.—gavehertelephonenumbertome2有的間接賓語(yǔ)由for引導(dǎo):Canyoufetchmetheeveningpaper?/fetchformeShesangusafolksong.–sangafolksongforusShecookedu
2、sadeliciousmeal.—adeliciousmealforus*3、直接賓語(yǔ)是從句A由that引導(dǎo)的從句OurteachernotifiedusthattherewouldbeatestonMonday.Heassuredthepassengersthattherewasnodanger.I’llcallBettyandremindherthatwearemeetingat8.B由連接副(代)詞,連詞whether/if引導(dǎo)的從句Pleaseadvisemewhether/ifIoughttogowiththem.CanyouinformmewhereMissG
3、reenlives?Hetaughtmewhyweshouldloveourcountry.Heaskedmewhattimeitwas.C從句由關(guān)系代詞what或whatever引導(dǎo)的從句I’lltellyouwhatIreadintoday’spaper.Showmewhatyoubought!Tellmewhateveryouknowaboutit.第五類(lèi)基本句型:主謂賓補(bǔ):主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)1主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+名詞(代詞)AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.Hemadeitaruletogojoggingeverym
4、orning.TheycalledtheirdaughterMary.2主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞Doyouthinkhimtrustworthy?Finallytheysethimfree?Hefoundhisnewjobratherboring.主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+副詞Iwon’tlethimdownanyway.Don’tleavemebehind.Wefoundherout/in.主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+不定式Atthemeetingtheyinvitedmetospeak.Iwishyoutobehappy.Whatdoyouadvisemetodo?不帶to
5、的不定式(一些特殊動(dòng)詞要求)Themotherhelpshersondothehomework.IhelpyoustudyEnglish.Wecan’tletthisgoon.Wehadneverseenhersinglikethat.主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+介詞短語(yǔ)Heputhisbooksinorder.Thestrikelefttherailwaysysteminconfusion.Theysoongotthefireundercontrol.主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞(賓語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系)Canyouimaginemedoingsuchathing?Hef
6、eltherwatchinghim.Hiswordsgotusthinking.主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞(賓語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系)TheleaderwantstheworkfinishedbyFriday.Xiaominghadhishandcut.Hefelthimselfcompelledtotakeaction.Exercise:ITurnthefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:1他告訴我們不要用那個(gè)箱子里的紙。2我們發(fā)現(xiàn)她變得越來(lái)越緊張。3我會(huì)讓他來(lái)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。4警告她們晚上不要獨(dú)自出去。5我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他很傻。6別把我一個(gè)人留下。7媽
7、媽發(fā)現(xiàn)她的孩子對(duì)音樂(lè)很感興趣。8我們把毛澤東叫做我們的舵手。9這首歌把我們的心連在一起。IIAnalysethefollowingsentences:1Ifounditdifficulttosatisfytheirneeds.2Idon’tbelievesuchathingpossible.3Idon’tbelievesuchathingpossible!4Ifeltitnecessarytomakeeverythingclear.5Sitdownandmakeyourselfcomfortable.6Theyallheldh