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1、專八改錯(cuò)八大高頻考點(diǎn)全攻略(還在為專八改錯(cuò)題發(fā)愁的親們,福音來了!只要認(rèn)真研讀本文并加以練習(xí),基本能拿到7分及以上的分?jǐn)?shù))來源:?甄成的日志?改錯(cuò)好像一直都是我們專八復(fù)習(xí)中的難點(diǎn),有些錯(cuò)誤根本就看不出來啊有姆有啊,好不容易看出來了一個(gè)還不是要改的那個(gè)錯(cuò)誤啊有姆有,即便看出來也未必能改對(duì)有姆有啊,有的時(shí)候甚至連一半的分都拿不到啊有姆有~?但是看完這篇攻略后,相信你不會(huì)再迷茫~~?改錯(cuò)是一道基礎(chǔ)性題目,考查的是基礎(chǔ)語言能力,因?yàn)閷0藳]有單項(xiàng)選擇題(語法、詞匯),所以對(duì)基礎(chǔ)能力的考查都放在改錯(cuò)這一道題目上。改錯(cuò)主要考查:1.語法是否扎
2、實(shí);2.詞匯掌握是否豐富,詞匯的搭配與用法;3.對(duì)篇章結(jié)構(gòu)(句子間邏輯關(guān)系)是否敏感??以下八大高頻考點(diǎn)的分類出自《華研·專八人文知識(shí)與改錯(cuò)》,現(xiàn)將八大類錯(cuò)誤整理如下,主要包括:1.短語搭配錯(cuò)誤;2.易混詞錯(cuò)誤;3.邏輯關(guān)系錯(cuò)誤;4.代詞錯(cuò)誤(一致錯(cuò)誤);5.冠詞錯(cuò)誤;6.形容詞和副詞使用錯(cuò)誤;7.成分殘缺或冗余;8.動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)或語態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。筆者認(rèn)為這八類錯(cuò)誤基本涵蓋了改錯(cuò)考試中出現(xiàn)的錯(cuò)誤,首先了解錯(cuò)誤類型,對(duì)應(yīng)對(duì)改錯(cuò)具有重要意義。另外,筆者在總結(jié)《華研·專八人文知識(shí)與改錯(cuò)》和《星火·專八改錯(cuò)滿分突破60篇》兩本練習(xí)冊(cè)中近100篇改
3、錯(cuò)題的基礎(chǔ)上,搜集其中出現(xiàn)的所有典型錯(cuò)誤例子(語法詞匯類錯(cuò)誤居多),并根據(jù)所屬錯(cuò)誤類型整理如下。???(注意:帶—>的表示前邊的是錯(cuò)誤的,后邊的是改正之后的;其他的沒有正確錯(cuò)誤之分)??1.短語搭配錯(cuò)誤(大部分為介詞錯(cuò)誤)carry/getwiththings–>carry/getonwiththingstoletalone–>letaloneinreturnto–>inreturnfortheneedof–>theneedforsubstituteAwithB–>substituteAforBaccount70%?-->acc
4、ountfor70%underthegroundsof/that–>onthegroundsof/thatattitudeonlife–>attitudetowards/tolifeinaquickspeed–>ataquickspeedwithmanyrespects–>inmanyrespectsatthefaceof–>intheface(s)ofconsiderationsto…–>considerationsfor…becomevictimsof…?-->becomevictimsto…rideinatrain–>ri
5、deonatraintheproblemswiththegovernment–>theproblemsforthegovernmentresistiveagainst–>resistivetoresistanceof–>resistancetoembarksth–>embarkonsthwiththebeliefthat–>inthebeliefthatatadvanceofsth–>inadvanceofsthinterpret…to–>interpret…asinlineto–>inlinewithtovaringdegre
6、es–>invaringdegreestakeprideof–>takeprideinleapouttome–>leapoutatmeinjectthemlethalstrains–>injectthemwithlethalstrainschargehim?with?thesameprice–>chargehimthesamepriceimbalanceofAandB–>imbalancebetweenAandBshortageofproteinwiththem–>shartageofproteinamongthemfortif
7、ysbforsth–>fortifysbagainststh(加強(qiáng)…以抵御…)shedlighttosth–>shedlightonsthinproportionwith–>inproportiontopayforitwithdollars–>payforitindollarsbeinlibertyto–>beatlibertytobeginatdoing–>beginwithdoingbecontrastedto–>becontrastedwithcommitanoffenceto–>commitanoffenceagains
8、tmoderntime–>moderntimesabilityof(doing)sth–>abilityin(doing)sthdefendsthagainst–>defendsthfromatthefirstplace–>inthefirstplacepaym