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1、Unit1Livingwellwordsandexpressionsdisability.ndisable.vdisabled.adjdisability既有可數(shù)又有不可數(shù).表示“殘疾”用作可數(shù),表示“無能,勞動(dòng)能力喪失”用作不可數(shù);disable表示“使殘疾,使…能力喪失”;disabled表示“殘疾的,傷殘的”,常用于thedisabled表“殘疾人”Hewas________inthewarandhis_________preventedhimfromholdinganyjob.Anaccident________himf
2、romplayingfootball.disableddisabilitydisabledambition.n抱負(fù),志向fullofambition野心勃勃,充滿志氣翻譯:他是一個(gè)胸懷大志的人.Heisamanfullofambition.ambitiousadj.有雄心的,有志氣的beambitiousofsth.渴望得到某物;相當(dāng)于longforsth.翻譯:每個(gè)人都渴望和平.Everyone~peace.clumsy(1)笨拙的,不靈巧的You,clumsyguy!You’veknockedovermycoffee!瞧你這
3、笨蛋!你碰翻了我的咖啡!(2)(對(duì)人)不靈巧的,不圓滑的Sheisaclumsygirl.她不是一個(gè)機(jī)靈的女孩.(3)beclumsywithsth/atdoingsth在…方面不靈巧He_________________chopsticks.He_________________chopsticks.他使用筷子很笨拙isclumsywithisclumsyatusingbeneficialbeneficialadj有益的;受益的benefitn.?利益,好處?vt.?有益于,有助于?vi.?受益常見用法bebeneficial
4、to…對(duì)什么有益AbenefitB有益于….Bbenefitsfrom/byA受益于beofbenefitto…對(duì)…有益forthebenefitof為了…的利益陽光對(duì)植物有益.Sunshine________________plants.Sunshine______________plants.Sunshine__________plants.Plants_______________sunshine.isofbenefittobenefitsbenefitsfromisbeneficialtoadapt(1)(使)適應(yīng),(使
5、)適合Thechildrenfoundithardtoadapt(themself)totheirnewschool.孩子們發(fā)現(xiàn)很難適應(yīng)新學(xué)校(的生活).Sheadaptedherselfquicklytohernewjob.她很快適應(yīng)了她的新工作.adapt(himself)toarewelladaptedtoadapt(oneself)to適應(yīng)…bewelladaptedto非常適應(yīng)Heisquickto_________________newcircumstances.他很快適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境.Theseflowers_____
6、____________theconditionsofrooms.這些花非常適應(yīng)室內(nèi)的環(huán)境.翻譯:他去到北京后發(fā)現(xiàn)自己很快就適應(yīng)了那兒的新環(huán)境.這些植物特別適應(yīng)寒冷的天氣.(thecoldweather)Hefoundthatheadaptedtothenewconditionssoonafterhearrivedinbeijing.Theseplantsarewelladaptedtothecoldweather.(2)改造,修改,改編Thematerialscanbeadaptedforusewitholderchildre
7、n.這些布料可以修改一下用在大一點(diǎn)的孩子身上.翻譯:要把這故事改編成電影很難.It’shardtoadaptthestoryforthefilm.annoy使…不悅,惹常見用法annoysbwithsth/bydoingsth因…使某人生氣beannoyedat/about/bysth生某事的氣beannoyedwithsb.forsth.對(duì)(某人)為(某事)而生氣beannoyedwithsb.atsth.對(duì)(某人)為(某事)而生氣beannoyedthat---clause生…的氣這些蒼蠅正使我感到煩惱.Theseflies
8、_____________me.夜間不要大聲唱歌,以免打擾鄰居.Don’t______yourneighbours_____singingloudlyatnight.因?yàn)楝旣愅私o她打電話,她就很生瑪麗的氣.She_______________Mary___fo