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1、Chapter3LiteratureAGlimpseofChineseCulture本章教學(xué)的目的1.中國(guó)文學(xué)史的基本發(fā)展脈絡(luò);2.中國(guó)文學(xué)史上的一些名著和現(xiàn)代名作家的基本知識(shí);3.文學(xué)作品中膾炙人口詩句的英文翻譯。本章教學(xué)的重難點(diǎn)1.古典文學(xué)發(fā)展脈絡(luò)2.古代四大名著3.20世紀(jì)偉大作家4.“網(wǎng)絡(luò)文學(xué)”利弊討論本章教學(xué)的時(shí)間安排教師課堂講解（60minutes）ABriefIntroduction(3minutes)ClassicalLiterature(47minutes)GreatWritersofthe20thCentury(
2、10minutes)討論(10minues)學(xué)生課件展示(30minutes)課文講解1.ABriefIntroduction2.ClassicalLiterature3.GreatWritersofthe20thCenturyBriefintroduction(3minutes)FourmainperiodsofChineseliteraturedevelopment:Classical:pre—lateQingModern:1840—May4th,1919Revolutionary:1919—1949Contemporary:1
3、949—presentClassicalLiterature(47minutes)DefinitionItreferstoliteraryworksfromthedaysbeforetheQinDynastytothelateQingDynasty.CharacteristicItisvirtuallyanunbrokenstrandenduringdynasticchanges.WorksTheBookofSongs(《詩經(jīng)》)andPoetryoftheSouth(《楚辭》)areregardedasthetwopeaksofC
4、hina’searliestliterary.TheBookofSongs《詩經(jīng)》(3minutes)Whatisit?Threesections:Feng(folkballads)Ya(dynastichymns)Song(sacrificialsongs)AcollectionofChina’s305oldestpoemsfromtheEarlyWesternZhouDynastytothemiddleSpringandAutumnPeriod;regardedastheearliestrealisticliteraturein
5、China.Guan-guangotheospreys,Ontheisletintheriver.Themodest,retiring,virtuous,younglady:Forourprinceagoodmateshe.Herelong,thereshort,istheduckweed,Totheleft,totheright,borneaboutbythecurrent.Themodest,retiring,virtuous,younglady:Wakingandsleeping,hesoughther.Hesoughther
6、andfoundhernot,Andwakingandsleepinghethoughtabouther.Longhethought;oh!longandanxiously;Onhisside,onhisback,heturned,andbackagain.Herelong,thereshort,istheduckweed;Ontheleft,ontheright,wegatherit.Themodest,retiring,virtuous,younglady:Withlutes,smallandlarge,letusgiveher
7、friendlywelcome.Herelong,thereshort,istheduckweed;Ontheleft,ontheright,wecookandpresentit.Themodest,retiring,virtuous,younglady:Withbellsanddrumsletusshowourdelightinher.PoetryoftheSouth《楚辭》(2minutes)PoetryoftheSouthisderivedfromthesongsofthesouthernstateofChuduringthe
8、WarringStatesPeriod.ItpioneeredromanticisminChinesepoetry.TheverseofPoetryoftheSoutharefreeerthanthoseofTheBookofSong
