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1、AustralianSymbolsFirstofallAQuestionWhatcomestoyourmindfirstlywhenthinkingofAustralia?KangaroosAustraliaistheworld'ssixthlargestcountryinlandarea,alargelandareathantheentirehalfofWestern.Australiaisnotonlyavastlandandrichofresourcesandisthemosteconomicallydevelopedcountri
2、es,istheworld'sfourthlargestagriculturalexporter,butalsotheworld'sfirstvolumeofmineralexportsavarietyofcountries.Australiaisanationofimmigrants,pursuingmulti-cultural,20%ofthepopulationbornincountriesoutsideAustralia.Australiaisasportspower,anditisalsoaglobalsportingevent
3、oftheyearanumberofhostcountries.澳大利亞是全球土地面積第六大的國(guó)家,國(guó)土面積比整個(gè)西歐大一半。澳大利亞不僅國(guó)土遼闊,而且物產(chǎn)豐富,是南半球經(jīng)濟(jì)最發(fā)達(dá)的國(guó)家,是全球第四大農(nóng)業(yè)出口國(guó),也是多種礦產(chǎn)出口量全球第一的國(guó)家。澳大利亞是一個(gè)移民國(guó)家,奉行多元文化,20%的居民出生在澳大利亞以外的國(guó)家和地區(qū)。澳大利亞也是一個(gè)體育強(qiáng)國(guó),是全球多項(xiàng)體育盛事的常年舉辦國(guó)。盾形兩旁為袋鼠和鴯鹋[érmiáo]是澳大利亞特有動(dòng)物,為國(guó)家的標(biāo)志、民族的象征。nationalemblem袋鼠kangarooKangarooisAust
4、ralia‘snationalanimal,butitisnotrare,accordingtoincompletestatistics,theexistingAustraliankangarooshavemorethan20million,evenmorethanthepopulationofAustralians.Kangaroosaremarsupials(有袋類(lèi))andmammals,25millionyearsago,marsupialsalmostdisappearedfromtheearth,onlykangaroossur
5、viveinAustraliaandPapuaNewGuinea.Kangarooslooklikemice.Motherkangarooshavebagswhichcanfeedwallabies.Althoughkangaroos’forelegsareshort,buttheyhavestronghindlegs.Kangarooscanjumpupto60kilometersperhour.Liketheostrich(鴕鳥(niǎo)),emusareabout1.5metersinheight.Theirmouthsareshortand
6、flat,andtheyhavegrayorbrownfeathers.TheygrowupinforestsinAustralia,eatingleavesandwildfruit.Thisisemu’segg.中文:鴯鹋érmiáo英文:emuEmuisAustralia’sanothersymbol.Itisonthenationalemblem,becauseitisAustralia‘slargestbird.AsoneofAustralia’ssymbolicanimals,emusisoneoftheworld’smost
7、ancientspeciesofbirdsanditcannotfly。Whatisakoala?(考拉是什么?)Thekoalaisasmallbear-like,tree-dwellinganimal,whichaveragesabout9kilogramsinweight.Itsfuristhickandusuallyashgray. ThekoalagetsitsnamefromanancientAboriginalword,meaning"nodrink",becauseitreceivesover90%ofitswaterf
8、romtheEucalyptusleaves(alsoknownasgumleaves)iteats,andonlydrinkswhenillorwhenthereisnotenoughmoi